England and Canada: A Summer Tour Between Old and New Westminster, with Historical NotesFleming, Sandford
History
England and Canada: A Summer Tour Between Old and New Westminster, with Historical Notes
Fleming, Sandford
Canada -- Description and travel
gigantic winged monster, moving onward with lightning speed, skimming
the surface of the ground, and setting time and distance equally at
defiance.
We are now on a broad plateau between Bow River and the Red Deer River.
The outline of the eroded valley of the former is visible away on the
southern horizon; the latter is too far distant to be traceable. We
expect soon to be able to see the Rocky Mountains. The soil improves as
we advance, and the prairie has long, gentle ascents, with occasional
heavy gradients. At the “Blackfoot Crossing” there is a large Indian
reserve, and at the station opposite we see many red men and women
still clinging to the life of their past, wrapped in the white or red
blanket, with fringed leather leggings. Some of the younger men have
their faces painted a brilliant scarlet, and, mounted on Indian ponies,
do their utmost to keep up with the train, the women and children
partaking in the excitement of the effort. They all looked so cheerful
and contented that they made no appeal to our sympathies on any ground
of suffering or discontent.
We gradually ascend to the summit of the rolling plain, and now for
the first time the peaks of the Rocky Mountains appear in view. They
are possibly one hundred miles distant; nevertheless they stand out
clear and defined in the horizon, their snow-clad tops glistening in
the afternoon sun. They give a marked relief to the landscape after
the monotony of the prairie. They look like a huge rampart stretched
from north to south to impede all progress beyond them. Their features
slowly change as the sun sinks to the western ocean, but as long as
daylight lasts we never tire looking upon them, and in watching the
varying colours of the atmosphere reflected by their lofty summits.
Our train has become heavy by constant additions. There are now twenty
loaded cars, and it is as much as the engine can do to take them up
the heavy grades. We experience, therefore, some delay in the last ten
miles to Calgary. It is after dark when we cross Bow River and enter
the outer valley. At last we arrive at Calgary, having reached the
114th meridian, 840 miles west of Winnipeg.
When I crossed the continent eleven years ago, before Winnipeg as a
city had even a name, I left Fort Garry on the 2nd August, and did
not arrive in sight of the mountains until the 7th September. In that
journey we did not spare ourselves or our horses, for we made over the
prairies an average of over forty miles a day. On the present occasion
we left Winnipeg on Monday morning, to come within sight of the
mountains on Wednesday afternoon. The first journey occupied thirty-six
days, and the last about fifty-six hours!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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