England and Canada: A Summer Tour Between Old and New Westminster, with Historical NotesFleming, Sandford
History
England and Canada: A Summer Tour Between Old and New Westminster, with Historical Notes
Fleming, Sandford
Canada -- Description and travel
We pass Mount Cascade, so named from the small stream issuing from its
side, said to be at the height of two thousand feet, and with one leap
descending to the valley below. It is the most striking of the masses
we have seen, and we learn that its summit is 5,060 feet above the
plain. Discoveries of anthracite coal have been made in the flanks of
this mountain, and since my visit mining operations have commenced. The
road has become very rough; the wonder is how any vehicle can stand the
jolting, jarring and sudden wrenches over rocks and stumps which we
experience.
We are indebted to Mr. Graham, of Mount Forrest, for our dinner. He
very hospitably received us at his contractor’s camp, and we were in a
condition to enjoy all he gave us.
About 4 o’clock we arrived at Hillsdale, named after Mr. Hill, manager
of the company’s store. I was glad to meet here Mr. Dunbar, the
resident engineer, for I had looked forward to obtaining from him some
more definite information than we had yet received, especially of our
way across the Selkirk Range. A short conversation with this gentleman
gave a new colour to our enterprise, and I resolved not to proceed
further that day. Indeed we would have derived no advantage from
doing so. One statement of Mr. Dunbar, and he was supported in it by
one of his assistants who had recently come from the country in front
of us, certainly surprised me. He had heard of no one having crossed
the Selkirk Range. Major Rogers had made several attempts to do so,
but he had only so far succeeded as to reach the summit, or one of
the summits, but had not penetrated entirely through the mountains on
a connected line. No one was known to have passed over from where we
stood by the route before us to Kamloops; not even an Indian, and it
was questionable, if it were possible, to find a route which could be
followed.
I must confess that this information was unwelcome to me. I was
not without experience in crossing mountains, but expected in this
instance that our route would be over known ground, and that, whatever
difficulties lay before us, we had only to persevere to overcome them.
From what I now heard all seemed uncertain before me. It was possible
that we might have to walk our toilsome way onwards for many days,
suddenly to find it was impossible to proceed. I did not contemplate
assuming the position of an original explorer. My knowledge of work of
this kind had taught me how frequently it exacted much time and labour,
often to end in failure; that a gigantic natural impediment might
present itself to bar further advance, and that whatever the courage,
determination and fertility of resource shown, failure to proceed
onward would be the irremediable result.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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