England and Canada: A Summer Tour Between Old and New Westminster, with Historical NotesFleming, Sandford
History
England and Canada: A Summer Tour Between Old and New Westminster, with Historical Notes
Fleming, Sandford
Canada -- Description and travel
We continue our journey for three miles. We feel the contrast between
this comfortable advance compared to our efforts of last week. The
glacier-fed river, the grand wide banks and the dim distant hills,
with the snow-covered mountains far behind them, presented a panorama
as striking as it is rarely seen. At noon we passed a tributary
which has been called “Wait-a-bit,” suggestive as the spot where
travelling parties rest and adjust the loads in their canoes before
passing the three miles of descending rapids which lay before them.
In twenty minutes we have passed the rapids and reach the landing. We
have crossed the outlet of a clear stream from the east discharging
its bright blue water far into the turbid flood of the Columbia. The
landing is at the upper end of a canyon through which the river passes
between rocky bluffs at the foot of the mountains. At this point we
have overtaken our pack train. George and Dave speedily unload the
canoe and we make preparations for a twelve mile march on foot or
saddle. The sun has been hot the whole day. The air is smoky and the
distant mountains are not visible. The trail we follow passes up the
hillside for some little distance and then descends to a lower level,
and for this locality is comparatively good. It continues for six
miles alongside the canyon, so called, but which, really, is no more
than a series of rapid descents through the contracted portion of the
river. There is nothing to prevent them being safely run by canoes and
boats, as many of the rapids of the Saint Lawrence are so passed over.
Indeed, I believe that a steamer could descend them, for the water is
less turbulent than the rapids overcome by the Beauharnois canal. Once
down, however, ascent would be impossible. As far as I can learn, the
Indians of this territory do not use canoes to any extent. Generally
they depend on the Indian ponies, and mounted upon them they follow
known trails through the forest. We followed the flats of the river to
our camping ground, some thirty miles north-westerly from the mouth of
the Kicking-Horse River, opposite the mouth of the Beaver River on the
Selkirk side.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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