England and Canada: A Summer Tour Between Old and New Westminster, with Historical NotesFleming, Sandford
History
England and Canada: A Summer Tour Between Old and New Westminster, with Historical Notes
Fleming, Sandford
Canada -- Description and travel
We reached Mandane on the Missouri. Bismarck is on the eastern bank,
opposite. These two places are the creation of a few years, and the
progress they have made is marvellous. They are connected by a high
level iron bridge. The three centre spans are each four hundred feet,
on stone piers. The height from the bottom of the deepest foundation
to the top chord is one hundred and seventy feet, the height of the
truss is fifty feet. It is approached by timber trestling at one part
sixty feet in height. It is a bold piece of engineering, and the cost
is named at one million dollars. The bridge was finished in May of last
year.
The land near Bismarck is very good. Already the country is well
settled; but night came on and cut off further observation. We passed
over an important but scarcely perceptible water-shed, about one
hundred and fifty miles east of Bismarck. The elevation above the
general level cannot be distinguished, and we have prairie around us on
all sides. Near the small station of Sanbon we leave the basin of the
Gulf of Mexico, and without visible signs of change pass to that of the
Hudson’s Bay. From the Rocky Mountains to this point the drainage has
been by the Missouri. The rainfall passes now to the Red River and Lake
Winnipeg to the north. We are in the upper part of the Red River Plain,
an extension of that district in Canada so unequalled for fertility.
At eleven at night we reach Fargo, where the line crosses the Red
River. Fargo, like Winnipeg, is the wonderful creation of a few years.
The Station is illuminated by electric lights, and even at the late
hour the place has the appearance of an important commercial centre.
Moorhead is on the eastern bank of the river, opposite Fargo. Glyndon,
ten miles further east, is 1,626 from Portland and 274 miles from St.
Paul. It is a place of importance, in so far that a connection is made
with the railway from St. Paul for Winnipeg, but is not otherwise
remarkable. I was sorry to separate from my old friend and fellow
traveller, Dr. Grant, who left the train for Winnipeg. We had been
together for six weeks through the adventures which I have recorded. At
midnight we shook hands; Dr. Grant to go northward, and myself and my
son to find ourselves at St. Paul on the next forenoon.
At St. Paul we are on known ground. Twenty-four hours brings us to
Chicago and another twenty-four hours to Toronto. There are many
Canadian interests in St. Paul, and this picturesque city on the banks
of the Mississippi has been often visited and described. We are now
thoroughly within all the influences of busy life, and the meagerest of
newspaper readers turns to the journals of the day to learn what has
happened and is to be looked for.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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