England and Canada: A Summer Tour Between Old and New Westminster, with Historical NotesFleming, Sandford
History
England and Canada: A Summer Tour Between Old and New Westminster, with Historical Notes
Fleming, Sandford
Canada -- Description and travel
Lord Lorne conceives that a legislative union would be impracticable.
At the same time he favours an organization in which the Mother Country
and each division of the Empire would meet as a collective body. Each
self-governing colony or group of colonies might be represented by
their High Commissioner or by members appointed on some established
principle. In allusion to this consideration Lord Lorne adds:--
“Your diplomacy in commercial matters must take into account
the vastness of Imperial sway, and it must be thoroughly
representative, not of this little island only, but of the great
continents or parts of continents which are content to be under
the same flag with you for the sake of mutual advantage. It must
be an Imperial, not alone a British, Commission which discusses
trade arrangements. The confederation of the Empire, which has
been spoken of as possible in the future, must be expressed by no
central and unwieldy parliament, representing lands separated from
each other by the width of the world; but it must be represented by
a council of envoys, who, by working together for each part, may
consummate treaties and enforce agreements. No country like Canada
would now allow the out-voting of her representatives which would
take place in a parliament in London.”
It has been remarked that the Empire must maintain its naval supremacy,
and in this policy the Dominion, with her recognized nursery for seamen
can render important service.[L]
The great importance of this principle rises into special prominence
when we bear in mind that the opening of the Railway to the Pacific
will lead to a great increase of British mercantile marine in these
waters. The construction of a system of submarine telegraphs will also
follow at an early day. They will be established across the ocean
to Japan and connect with China. They will be extended to India, to
Australia and New Zealand. Great Britain may then be in close relations
with her possessions in every quarter of the globe by lines of
communication under the protection of her flag without passing through
an acre of foreign soil.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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