England under the Angevin Kings, Volume INorgate, Kate
History
England under the Angevin Kings, Volume I
Norgate, Kate
Anjou, House of; England -- Civilization -- 1066-1485; Great Britain -- History -- Angevin period, 1154-1216
When she found him inexorable, she suddenly threw off the mask
and shewed on which side her real sympathies lay by parting from the
king in anger and going home to her husband at Angers.[658] Father and
daughter never met again. In the last week of November Henry fell sick
while hunting in the Forest of Lions; feeling his end near, he sent
for his old friend Archbishop Hugh of Rouen to receive his confession
and give him the last sacraments. His son Earl Robert of Gloucester
hurried to the spot at the first tidings of his illness; his daughter
made no sign of a wish for reconciliation; yet when the earl and the
primate asked for his final instructions concerning the succession to
the crown, he remained true to his cherished purpose and once more
bequeathed all his dominions on both sides of the sea to Matilda and
her heirs for ever.[659] He died on the night of December 1, 1135.[660]
[650] Rog. Howden (Stubbs), vol. i. p. 187.
[651] Will. Malm. _Hist. Nov._, l. i. c. 8 (Hardy, p. 700).
[652] Eng. Chron. a. 1135.
[653] Chron. S. Albin. and Rob. Torigni, a. 1134.
[654] Hen. Hunt., l. vii. c. 43 (Arnold, p. 253).
[655] Ord. Vit. (Duchesne, _Hist. Norm. Scriptt._), p. 900.
[656] This is the version of Orderic (as above); according
to Rob. Torigni (a. 1135) the claim included a good deal
more: “Erat et alia causa ipsius discordiæ major, quia rex
nolebat facere fidelitatem filiæ suæ et marito ejus de omnibus
firmitatibus Normanniæ et Angliæ.”
[657] Ord. Vit. (Duchesne, _Hist. Norm. Scriptt._), p. 900.
[658] Rob. Torigni, a. 1133. Will. Jumièges Contin., l. viii.
c. 34 (Duchesne, _Hist. Norm. Scriptt._, p. 310).
[659] So says Will. Malm. _Hist. Nov._, l. i. c. 8 (Hardy, p.
701). We shall see however that there were other versions of
Henry’s final testamentary dispositions.
[660] Will. Malm. _Hist. Nov._, l. i. c. 8 (Hardy, p. 700).
Flor. Worc. Contin. a. 1135 (Thorpe, vol. ii. p. 95). Hen.
Hunt., l. vii. c. 43 (Arnold, p. 254). Will. Jumièges Contin.,
l. viii. c. 33 (Duchesne, _Hist. Norm. Scriptt._, p. 309). Ord.
Vit. (_ibid._), p. 901.
With him expired the direct male line of the Conqueror; for Duke
Robert’s long captivity had ended a year before.[661] Of the nine
children of William the Conqueror and Matilda of Flanders, the youngest
and the last survivor was now gone, leaving as his sole representatives
his daughter the countess of Anjou and her infant boys. By a
thrice-repeated oath the barons of Normandy and England stood pledged
to acknowledge her as their sovereign. Suddenly there sprang forth an
unexpected competitor. A rivalry which had seemed dead for nearly a
hundred years revived in a new form; and the house of Anjou, on the
very eve of its triumph, found itself once more face to face with the
deadliest of its early foes--the house of Blois.
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