England under the Angevin Kings, Volume IINorgate, Kate
History
England under the Angevin Kings, Volume II
Norgate, Kate
Anjou, House of; England -- Civilization -- 1066-1485; Great Britain -- History -- Angevin period, 1154-1216
[757] _Ib._ vv. 562–565 (p. 26). _Gesta Hen._ as above, p. 65.
See above, p. 149, note 3{728}.
[758] Jordan Fantosme, vv. 538, 539 (as above).
[759] _Gesta Hen._ as above. Cf. Jordan Fantosme, vv. 1113–1136
(Michel, p. 52).
[760] See above, vol. i. pp. 287, 292.
[761] Jordan Fantosme, vv. 478–530 (Michel, pp. 22, 26).
[762] _Ib._ vv. 1191–1351 (pp. 54–62).
[763] Jordan Fantosme, vv. 610–760 (pp. 28–36).
[764] _Gesta Hen._ (Stubbs), vol. i. pp. 64, 65. Rog. Howden
(Stubbs), vol. ii. p. 60. Will. Newb., l. ii. cc. 30, 31
(Hewlett, vol. i. pp. 177, 180), seems to have confused this
campaign with that of the preceding autumn; and so has,
apparently, Jordan Fantosme, vv. 1145–1511 (Michel, pp.
52–68). “Banesburc” in v. 1158 (p. 54), though it looks like
Bamborough, surely ought to be _Burgh_.
[765] _Gesta Hen._ as above, p. 69. Nottingham was commanded by
Reginald de Lucy; what relation to the justiciar?
Meanwhile the king’s representatives in the south were not idle.
Knowing however that he was powerless to rescue the north, Richard de
Lucy made an attempt to draw off in another direction the forces both
of the Scot king and of his brother by laying siege to David’s castle
of Huntingdon.[766] Huntingdon had been held ever since 1136 either
by the reigning king of Scots or by one of his nearest kinsmen, in
virtue of their descent from Waltheof, the last Old-English earl of
Huntingdon and Northampton, through his daughter Matilda, the wife
of King David. In each case, however, the fief seems to have been
held not as an hereditary possession but by a special grant made to
the individual holder for his life. The house of Northampton, sprung
from an earlier marriage of the same Matilda, were thus enabled to
maintain a claim upon it which had never been entirely barred, and
which Earl Simon of Northampton now seized his opportunity to urge upon
the king.[767] Henry answered that Simon might keep Huntingdon if he
could win it;[768] thus securing for Richard de Lucy his support and
co-operation in the siege, which began on May 8.[769] Three days before
this, however, a severe blow had been dealt at the northern rebels.
The king’s eldest son Geoffrey, who a year before had been appointed
to the bishopric of Lincoln, gathered up the forces of Lincolnshire,
led them into Axholm and laid siege to Kinardferry. Robert of Mowbray,
who was commanding there, seeing his garrison threatened with the want
of water, slipped out to seek aid of his friends at Leicester, but
was surrounded and made prisoner by the country-folk at Clay.[770]
On May 5 Kinardferry surrendered; after razing it, Geoffrey marched
northward to York; here he was joined by the forces of the archbishop
and of the shire; with this united host he took Mowbray’s castle
of Malessart,[771] closely menaced that of Thirsk by erecting a
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