England under the Angevin Kings, Volume IINorgate, Kate
History
England under the Angevin Kings, Volume II
Norgate, Kate
Anjou, House of; England -- Civilization -- 1066-1485; Great Britain -- History -- Angevin period, 1154-1216
He was joyfully welcomed at Limoges on the festival of its patron S.
Martial--the last day of June. On the morrow, however, he joined his
father and brothers before Périgueux, and within a week peace was made;
Périgueux surrendered, its count and the viscount of Limoges submitted
to Richard, and only the brother-counts of Angoulême still remained in
arms against him.[1047]
[1043] See Clédat, _Bert. de Born_, p. 36.
[1044] _Ib._ p. 44.
[1045] _Ibid._
[1046] Strictly, of its suburb Puy-St.-Front.
[1047] Geoff. Vigeois, l. ii. cc. 1, 2 (Labbe, _Nova
Biblioth._, vol. ii. pp. 330, 331).
Peace, however, never lasted long either in Aquitaine or in King
Henry’s family. His eldest son now again grew importunate for a
definite and immediate share in the family heritage. When this was
refused, he fled to the court of France, and was only recalled by
a promise of an increased pecuniary allowance for himself and his
queen.[1048] Aquitaine, as soon as Henry had left it, drifted into
a state of anarchy more frightful than any that had ever been known
there before; the sudden conclusion of the war had let loose all over
the country a crowd of mercenaries--commonly known as “Brabantines,”
but really the off-scouring of every land from Flanders to Aragon--who
wrought, as a local writer says, such havoc as had never been seen
since the days of the heathen northmen.[1049] The evil in some measure
brought its own remedy with it, for it drove the common people to
take into their own hands the maintenance of peace and order. A poor
Auvergnat carpenter, urged by a vision of the Blessed Virgin, set
forth under the protection of the diocesan bishop to preach the cause
of peace in his native district of Le Puy. Those who were like-minded
with him, no matter what their rank or calling, enrolled themselves
in a society bound together by solemn pledges for mutual support in
adherence to right and resistance to wrong in every shape; and in a few
years these “_Caputii_,” as they were called from the linen capes or
hoods which they always wore in fight, proved more than a match for the
Brabantines.[1050]
[1048] _Gesta Hen._ (Stubbs), vol. i. pp. 289, 291. Cf. Rog.
Howden (Stubbs), vol. ii. pp. 266, 267.
[1049] Geoff. Vigeois, l. i. c. 73 (as above, p. 328).
[1050] Geoff. Vigeois, l. ii. c. 22 (Labbe, _Nova Biblioth._,
vol. ii. p. 339). Rob. Torigni, a. 1183. Gerv. Cant. (Stubbs),
vol. i. pp. 300, 301. Rigord (Duchesne, _Hist. Franc.
Scriptt._, vol. v.), pp. 11, 12.
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