England under the Angevin Kings, Volume IINorgate, Kate
History
England under the Angevin Kings, Volume II
Norgate, Kate
Anjou, House of; England -- Civilization -- 1066-1485; Great Britain -- History -- Angevin period, 1154-1216
[236] Rob. Torigni, a. 1168; Epp. ccccix., ccccxxxiv.
(Robertson, _Becket_, vol. vi.), pp. 408, 455, 456.
Henry meanwhile was endeavouring to strengthen his political position
by alliances in more remote quarters; the marriage of his eldest
daughter with the duke of Saxony had taken place early in 1168;[237]
two years before, the hand of one of her sisters had been half
promised to the marquis of Montferrat for his son, in return for his
good offices with the Pope;[238] and a project was now on foot for
the marriage of Henry’s second daughter, Eleanor, with the king of
Castille--a marriage which took place in 1169;[239] while the infant
Jane, who was scarcely four years old, was betrothed to the boy-king
William of Sicily.[240] For Richard his father was now endeavouring to
gain the hand of Adela of France, the younger daughter of Louis and
Constance, as a sort of security for the investiture of Aquitaine;
while at the same time Henry was on the one hand making interest with
the Emperor’s Italian foes, the rising commonwealths of Lombardy and
the jurisconsults of Bologna;[241] and on the other, Frederic was
endeavouring to regain his alliance by an embassy headed by his own
cousin, Henry’s new-made son-in-law, the duke of Saxony.[242]
[237] Gerv. Cant. (Stubbs), vol. i. p. 205. From the Pipe
Roll of the year, with Mr. Eyton’s comment (_Itin. Hen. II._,
p. 109), it seems that Matilda and her mother crossed the
sea together in September 1167, and that Matilda went on to
Germany, where she was married early next year, while Eleanor
returned to England before Christmas. Rob. Torigni, a. 1167.
[238] Ep. cclii. (Robertson, _Becket_, vol. vi.), p. 68.
[239] R. Diceto (Stubbs), vol. i. p. 334. The original scheme
seems to have been for marrying both Eleanor and Jane to
Spanish sovereigns, among whom, however, Castille is not named.
In a letter written in the summer of 1168 John of Salisbury
speaks of “regum, Navariensis aut Aragonensis scilicet, quibus
filias suas dare disponit [rex].” Ep. ccccxxxiv. (Robertson,
_Becket_, vol. vi.) p. 457.
[240] Ep. dxxxviii. (_ib._ vol. vii.) p. 26. Jane was born at
Angers in October 1165; Rob. Torigni, _ad ann._
[241] Epp. dxxxviii., dxxxix. (Robertson, _Becket_, vol. vii.),
pp. 26, 30, 31.
[242] Rob. Torigni, a. 1168. Gerv. Cant. (Stubbs), vol. i. p.
205. _Draco Norm._, l. iii. cc. 4, 5, vv. 191–360 (Howlett,
_Will. Newb._, vol. ii. pp. 718–724).
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