England under the Angevin Kings, Volumes I and IINorgate, Kate
History
England under the Angevin Kings, Volumes I and II
Norgate, Kate
Anjou, House of; England -- Civilization -- 1066-1485; Great Britain -- History -- Angevin period, 1154-1216
King Henry was now gathering up his strength for another invasion
of the Norman duchy. This time Geoffrey did not fail him. Both had
discovered, too late, who was really their most dangerous rival, and
all old grudges between them were forgotten in the common instinct
of vengeance upon the common foe. Early in 1058 Henry came to visit
the count at Angers;[488] and the plan of the coming campaign was no
doubt arranged during the time which they then spent together. It
was to be simply a vast plundering-raid; neither king nor count had
now any ambition to meet the duke in open fight. In August they set
forth--Geoffrey, full of zeal, at the head of all the troops which his
four counties could muster. The French and Angevin host went burning
and plundering through the Hiesmois and the Bessin, the central
districts of Normandy, as far as Caen. Half of the confederates’ scheme
was accomplished; but as they crossed the Dive at the ford of Varaville
they were overtaken at once by the inflowing tide and by the duke
himself; the two leaders, who had been the first to cross, could only
look helplessly on at the total destruction of their host, and make
their escape from Norman ground as fast as their horses would carry
them.[489] The wars of Henry and Geoffrey were over. The king died in
the summer of 1060; in November he was followed by the count of Anjou.
A late-awakened conscience moved Geoffrey to meet his end in the abbey
of S. Nicolas which had been founded by his father and completed under
his own care. One night he was borne across the river and received the
monastic habit; next morning at the hour of prime he died.[490]
[488] Henry was at Angers on March 1, 1058; charter in _Epitome
S. Nicolai_, p. 9, referred to by Mabille, Introd. _Comtes_,
pp. lxxxiii, lxxxiv. The Chronn. Vindoc. and S. Maxent. place
this visit in 1057 (Marchegay, _Eglises_, pp. 167, 399).
[489] Will. Poitiers (Duchesne, _Hist. Norm. Scriptt._), p.
188. Will. Jumièges, l. vii. c. 28 (_ib._ p. 283). Wace, _Roman
de Rou_, vv. 10271–10430 (Pluquet, vol. ii. pp. 87–94).
[490] Fulk Rechin (Marchegay, _Comtes_), p. 379, gives the year
and the day, November 14, 1060. The Chronn. Vindoc. and S.
Maxent. (Marchegay, _Eglises_, pp. 167, 402) agree with him;
the Chron. S. Albin. (_ib._ p. 25) gives the same day, but a
year later; the Chron. S. Serg. (_ib._ p. 137) dates the event
in the right year, 1060, but places it on November 13 instead
of 14; the Chron. S. Flor. Salm. (_ib._ p. 189) says nothing
of Geoffrey’s death, but places both his assumption of the
monastic habit and King Henry’s death a year too early, in 1059.
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