England under the Angevin Kings, Volumes I and IINorgate, Kate
History
England under the Angevin Kings, Volumes I and II
Norgate, Kate
Anjou, House of; England -- Civilization -- 1066-1485; Great Britain -- History -- Angevin period, 1154-1216
[572] “Facta est gravis dissensio inter Fulconem comitem
Juniorem et burgenses Andecavenses.” Chron. S. Serg. a. 1116
(Marchegay, _Eglises_, p. 143). The Chron. S. Albin. a. 1114
(_ib._ p. 32) has “Guerra burgensium contra comitem”; but M.
Marchegay says in a note that two MSS. read “baronum” for
“burgensium.”
[573] See details in Suger, _Vita Ludov._ c. 21 (_Rer. Gall.
Scriptt._, vol. xii. p. 43), and Ord. Vit. (Duchesne, _Hist.
Norm. Scriptt._), p. 843.
[574] Ord. Vit. (as above), pp. 837, 838.
[575] Eng. Chron. a. 1117. Hen. Huntingdon, l. vii. c. 29
(Arnold, p. 239).
The quarrel had now assumed an aspect far more threatening to Henry;
but it was not till the middle of the following summer that the war
began in earnest. Its first honours were won by the count of Anjou,
in the capture of La Motte-Gautier, a fortress on the Cenomannian
border.[576] In September the count of Flanders was mortally wounded in
a skirmish near Eu;[577] Louis and Fulk had however more useful allies
in the Norman baronage, whose chiefs were nearly all either openly
or secretly in league with them. Almeric of Montfort, who claimed
the county of Evreux, was the life and soul of all their schemes. In
October the city of Evreux was betrayed into his hands;[578] and this
disaster was followed by another at Alençon. Henry had granted the
lands of Robert of Bellême to Theobald of Blois; Theobald, with his
uncle’s permission, made them over to his brother Stephen; and Stephen
at once began to shew in his small dominions the same incapacity for
keeping order which he shewed afterwards on a larger scale in England.
His negligence brought matters at Alençon to such a pass that the
outraged citizens called in the help of the count of Anjou, admitted
him and his troops by night into the town, and joined with him in
blockading the castle.[579] Stephen meanwhile had joined his uncle and
brother at Séez. On receipt of the evil tidings, the two young counts
hurried back to Alençon, made an unsuccessful attempt to revictual the
garrison, and then tried to surround the Angevin camp, which had been
pitched in a place called “the Park.” A long day’s fighting, in which
the tide seems to have been turned at last chiefly by the valour of
Fulk himself, ended in an Angevin victory and won him the surrender of
Alençon.[580]
[576] Ord. Vit. (as above), p. 844. His chronology is all wrong.
[577] _Ib._ p. 843. Suger, _Vita Ludov._, c. 21 (_Rer. Gall.
Scriptt._, vol. xii. p. 45). Eng. Chron. a. 1118. Will. Malm.
_Gesta Reg._, l. v. c. 403 (Hardy, pp. 630, 631) substitutes
Arques for Eu.
[578] Ord. Vit. (Duchesne, _Hist. Norm. Scriptt._), pp. 843,
846.
[579] _Ib._ p. 847.
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