English Battles and Sieges in the Peninsula.: Extracted from his 'Peninsula War'.Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
English Battles and Sieges in the Peninsula.: Extracted from his 'Peninsula War'.
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Now the fight raged close and desperate on
the crest of the position, charge succeeding charge, each side yielding
and advancing by turns. This astounding effort of French valour was
however of no avail. Wellington brought Byng’s brigade forward at a
running pace, and calling the 27th and 48th British Regiments, from the
higher ground in the centre, against the crowded masses, rolled them
backward in disorder, and threw them, one after the other, violently
down the mountain-side; yet with no child’s play; the two British
regiments had to fall upon the enemy three separate times with the
bayonet, and lost more than half their own numbers.
During this battle on the mountain-top, the sixth division gained
ground in the Lanz valley, and when it arrived on a front with the
left of the victorious troops near the chapel, Wellington, seeing the
momentary disorder of the enemy, ordered Madden’s Portuguese brigade
beyond the Lanz, which had never ceased its fire against the right
flank of the French column, to assail the village of Sauroren in rear;
but the state of the action in other parts and the exhaustion of the
troops soon induced him to countermand this movement.
On the French left, Reille’s brigades, connecting their right with
Clausel’s third division, had environed the Spanish hill and ascended
it unchecked, at the moment when the fourth division was so hardly
pressed from Sauroren; a Spanish regiment then gave way on the left of
the 40th, but a Portuguese battalion, rushing forward, again covered
the flank of that invincible regiment, which waited in stern silence
until the French set their feet upon the broad summit. Scarcely did
their glittering arms appear over the brow of the mountain when the
charging British cry was heard, the fierce shock given, the French mass
was broken to pieces and a tempest of bullets followed it down the
mountain. Four times this assault was renewed, and the French officers
were seen even to pull up their tired men by the belts, so fierce
and resolute they were to win, but it was the labour of Sisyphus; the
vehement shout and shock of the British soldier always prevailed, and
at last, with thinned ranks, tired limbs, and fainting hearts, hopeless
from repeated failures, the French were so abashed that three British
companies sufficed to bear down a whole brigade.[35]
While the battle was thus being fought on the mountain, Soult’s cavalry
beyond the Guy river passed a rivulet, and with a fire of carbines
forced the 10th Hussars to yield some rocky ground on Picton’s right,
but the 18th Hussars renewed the combat, killed two officers, and drove
them over the rivulet again.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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