English Cathedrals Illustrated: Second and Revised EditionBond, Francis
History
English Cathedrals Illustrated: Second and Revised Edition
Bond, Francis
Cathedrals -- England; Cathedrals -- Wales
V. The works were probably suspended but for a short time by the death
of St. Hugh. He had planned, if not commenced, the apses of the eastern
transepts, and left directions that he was to be buried in the north apse
of the north-east transept—the chapel of St. John the Baptist. Probably
work would be resumed at this point first. This chapel has a curious
history. Soon afterwards pilgrims came in crowds to St. Hugh’s tomb, and
a larger oblong chapel was built in place of the apse, to accommodate
them. In later days this fell into ruin, and in 1769 Essex rebuilt the
chapel in its original apsidal form. The work is contemporary with that
of the great transept, which also has a string continuing the abaci.
After the apsidal chapels were completed there followed the completion
of the great transept, the erection of a central tower, and of so much
of the western part of the nave as was necessary to give abutment to the
tower on the west. It will be noticed that the arcading at the east end
of the north aisle of the nave belongs to this period. All this may well
have been designed by Geoffrey de Noyers, for the tower was badly built
and collapsed in 1239; the west wall of the transept is full of blunders,
and the vault of the north transept cuts off the head of the circular
window, the Dean’s Eye. But externally the design of this north end is
superb. The vaulting, as in the eastern transepts, is sexpartite, with
the addition of a new longitudinal rib, which wobbles up and down in a
distressing manner. The vault is copied—wobbling included—in Southwell
choir. Magnificent contemporary glass remains in the Dean’s Eye and the
lancets below it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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