Great Britain -- Economic conditions; Great Britain -- Social conditions
Beseecheth meekly William Beverley of London that whereas William
Batyngham has been arrested and detained in prison in Salisbury at the
suit of the said beseecher, for that he was his apprentice and departed
from his service here in London, and has been the whole time since ...
wandering in divers towns, as in Winchester, Bristol and elsewhere, so
that the said beseecher could not find him until now of late suddenly,
and so it is that upon the matter abovesaid his said suit cannot be
determined in Salisbury, for that the retaining and departing did not
take place within the said town: Please it your most gracious discretion
to grant to the said beseecher a writ directed to the mayor, bailiffs
and keeper of the gaol there and to each of them to have the body of the
said William Batyngham with such a clause "by whatsoever name he be
known," before you at a certain day to be limited by you, considering
that he has no other remedy, and that for God and in work of
charity.[194]
[Footnote 194: This case illustrates the growing habit of appealing to
the Chancellor's equitable jurisdiction, a characteristic feature of
fifteenth century administrative and legal history.]
21. INCORPORATION OF A GILD FOR RELIGIOUS AND CHARITABLE USES [_Patent
Roll, 25 Henry VI, p. 2, m. 5_], 1447.
The King to all to whom, etc., greeting. Know ye that of our especial
grace and out of reverence for the Holy Trinity we have granted and
given licence for us and our heirs, as much as in us lies, to Ralph,
lord of Cromwell, and Thomas Thurland that they and one of them, to the
praise and honour of the Holy Trinity, may begin, found, erect, unite,
create and establish a fraternity or gild perpetual in the church of St.
Mary of Nottingham of an alderman and two wardens and brethren and
sisters of the parishioners of the same church and others who of their
devotion shall wish to be of the same fraternity or gild, to endure for
perpetual times to come; and that the said alderman and wardens and
brethren and sisters of the fraternity or gild aforesaid, when it shall
be thus begun, founded, erected, united, created and established, and
their successors, be in fact and name one body and one perpetual
commonalty, and have perpetual succession and a common seal to serve for
the affairs of that fraternity or gild, and be persons able and capable
in law to purchase to them and their successors in fee and perpetuity
lands and tenements, rents and other possessions whatsoever of persons
whomsoever; and that the same alderman and wardens and brethren and
sisters and their successors for ever, by the name of the alderman and
wardens and brethren and sisters of the fraternity or gild of the Holy
Trinity of Nottingham, may plead and be impleaded before any judges
soever in any courts and actions whatsoever. And further we will and by
these presents we grant that the same alderman and wardens and brethren
and sisters and their successors may augment the same fraternity or gild
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