Great Britain -- Economic conditions; Great Britain -- Social conditions
This indenture made on the 5th day of October in the seventh year of
King Henry VIII between William ... Abbot of St. Peter ... of the one
part and Richard Cockes and Catharine his wife ... and William and John,
sons of the said Richard and Catharine, of the other part, witnesseth,
that the aforesaid Abbot and Convent ... have leased, demised, and to
farm let to Richard, Catharine, William, and John, the site of their
Manor of Ablode, situated in the county of Gloucester, with all its
houses, buildings, arable lands, meadows, feedings and pastures,
dovecotes, weir, waters, fishpools, and rabbit warrens, with all and
everything thereto pertaining. And the said abbot and convent have
leased to the aforesaid ... divers goods and chattels, moveable, and
immoveable, pertaining to the said manor. ... Moreover the said abbot
and convent have leased to the said ... 320 sheep remaining for stock on
the said manor, priced per head at 16d., which amounts in all to the sum
of 21l. 6s. 8d., together with their meadows, pastures and all easements
... needed for the support of the said sheep.... Furthermore the said
abbot and convent have leased to the aforesaid ... divers lands and
demesne meadows belonging to the said manor, when the reversion thereof
shall in any way have occurred, which lands and demesne meadows are now
occupied by the customary tenants of the lord, as is plain from the
rental drawn on the back of the present indenture.... And it shall be
lawful for the aforesaid Richard, Catharine, William and John, or any of
them to introduce at their pleasure new tenants on all those demesne
lands aforesaid, now in the hands of the tenants there, whenever the
aforesaid reversion shall have fallen in.
[Footnote 257: The most interesting clauses in the lease are (_a_) that
which relates to the leasing of the stock of the manor ("Stock and land
lease"); (_b_) the last, which shows how the practice of leasing a manor
to one large farmer replaced the earlier practice of leasing parts of it
to numerous small tenants.]
6. LEASE OF THE MANOR OF SOUTH NEWTON TO A FARMER [_Roxburghe Club,
Surveys of the lands belonging to William Earl of Pembroke_], 1568.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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