Great Britain -- Economic conditions; Great Britain -- Social conditions
1. Proposals for the Regulation of the Cloth Manufacture (_temp_
Henry VIII)--2. Administrative Difficulties in the Regulation of the
Manufacture of Cloth, 1537--3. An Act Touching Weavers, 1555--4.
Enactment of Common Council of London as to Age of Ending
Apprenticeship, 1556--5. William Cecil's Industrial Programme,
1559--6. The Statute of Artificers, 1563--7. Proposals for the Better
Administration of the Statute of Artificers, 1572--8. Draft of a Bill
Fixing Minimum Rates for Spinners and Weavers, 1593--9. Draft
Piece-list Submitted for Ratification to the Wiltshire Justices by
Clothiers and Weavers, 1602--10. An Act Empowering Justices to fix
Minimum Rates of Payment, 1603-04--11. Administration of Acts
Regulating the Manufacture of Cloth, 1603--12. Assessment made by the
Justices of Wiltshire, dealing mainly with other than Textile
Workers, 1604--13. Assessment made by the Justices of Wiltshire
dealing mainly with Textile Workers, 1605--14. Administration of Wage
Clauses of Statute of Artificers, 1605-08--15. Administration of
Apprenticeship Clause of the Statute of Artificers, 1607-08--16. The
Organisation of the Woollen Industry, 1615--17. Proceedings on the
Apprenticeship Clauses of the Statute of Artificers, 1615--18. A
Petition to Fix Wages Addressed to the Justices by the Textile
Workers of Wiltshire, 1623--19. Appointment by Privy Council of
Commissioners to Investigate Grievances of Textile Workers in East
Anglia, 1630--20. Report to Privy Council of Commissioners appointed
above, 1630--21. High Wages in the New World, 1645--22. Young Men and
Maids Ordered to Enter Service, 1655--23. Request to Justices of
Grand Jury of Worcestershire to Assess Wages, 1661--24. Proceedings
on the Apprenticeship Clauses of the Statute of Artificers, 1669.
The documents in this section illustrate the regulation of industrial
relationships by the government of the Tudors and of the first two
Stuarts. The principal aims of their policy were to check the movement
of the textile industries from the town to country districts (Nos. 3 and
6), to prevent the concentration of industry in the hands of capitalists
(Nos. 3 and 11), or the creation of a necessitous proletariat (No. 4),
to exercise a police supervision over the movement of labour (Nos. 6, 7
and 14), to maintain the quality of English goods (No. 2), to prevent
class encroaching on class (Nos. 5 and 6) either through the wage earner
demanding excessive wages (No. 5) or through the employer beating them
down unduly (Nos. 8, 10, 19, 20), in short to crystallize existing
relationships with such changes only as the economic developments of
recent years, particularly the fall in the value of money (No. 6), and
the spread of the textile industries into rural districts (No. 3) made
inevitable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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