Great Britain -- Economic conditions; Great Britain -- Social conditions
X. [Penalty on artificers, etc., breaking contract with employers,
imprisonment and fine of 5l.]
XI. And for the declaration what wages servants, labourers and
artificers, either by the year or day or otherwise, shall receive, be it
enacted, That the justices of the peace of every shire ... within the
limits of their several commissions ... and the sheriff of that county
if he conveniently may, and every mayor, bailiff or other head officer
within any city ... wherein is any justice of peace, within the limits
of the said city ... shall before the 10th day of June next coming, and
afterward yearly at every general sessions first to be holden after
Easter, or at some time convenient within six weeks next following
Easter, calling unto them such discreet and grave persons of the said
county or city as they shall think meet, and conferring together
respecting the plenty or scarcity of the time and other circumstances
necessary to be considered, have authority within the limits of their
several commissions to rate and appoint the wages as well of such of the
said artificers ... or any other labourer, servant or workman whose
wages in time past hath been by any law rated and appointed, as also the
wages of all other labourers, artificers [etc.] which have not been
rated, as they shall think meet to be rated [etc.] by the year or by the
day, week, month or other wise, with meat and drink or without meat and
drink, and what wages every workman or labourer shall take by the great
for mowing, reaping or threshing [and other agricultural employment] and
for any other kind of reasonable labours or service, and shall yearly,
before the 12th day of July next after the said assessment made, certify
the same ... with the considerations and causes thereof into the Court
of Chancery[280]; whereupon it shall be lawful to the Lord Chancellor of
England [or] Lord Keeper upon declaration thereof to the Queen's Majesty
... or to the Lords and others of the Privy Council to cause to be
printed and sent down before the 1st day of September next after the
said certificate into every county ... proclamations containing the
several rates appointed ... with commandment ... to all persons ...
straitly to observe the same, and to all Justices [etc.] to see the same
duly and severely observed ...; upon receipt whereof the said Sheriffs,
Justices [etc.] shall cause the same proclamation to be entered of
record ... and shall forthwith in open markets upon the market days
before Michaelmas then ensuing cause the same proclamation to be
proclaimed ... and to be fixed in some convenient place ...: and if the
said sheriffs, justices [etc.] shall at their said general sessions or
at any time after within six weeks ... think it convenient to retain for
the year then to come the rates of wages that they certified the year
before or to change them, then they shall before the said 12th day of
July yearly certify into the said Court of Chancery their resolutions,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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