_Source_.--Leyden's edition of _The Complaynt of Scotland_, p. 234
_seq._, with additional touches from Halliwell, 162-3, who makes up a
slightly different version from the rhymes. The opening formula I have
taken from Mayhew, _London Labour_, iii. 390, who gives it as the usual
one when tramps tell folk-tales. I also added it to No. xvii.
_Parallels_.--Sir W. Scott remembered a similar story; see Taylor's
_Gammer Grethel, ad fin_. In Scotland it is Chambers's tale of _The
Paddo_, p. 87; Leyden supposes it is referred to in the _Complaynt_, (c.
1548), as “The Wolf of the Warldis End.” The well of this name occurs
also in the Scotch version of the “Three Heads of the Well,” (No.
xliii.). Abroad it is the Grimms' first tale, while frogs who would
a-wooing go are discussed by Prof. Köhler, _Occ. u. Orient_ ii. 330; by
Prof. Child, i. 298; and by Messrs. Jones and Kropf, _l.c._, p. 404. The
sieve-bucket task is widespread from the Danaids of the Greeks to the
leverets of _Uncle Remus_, who, curiously enough, use the same rhyme:
“Fill it wid moss en dob it wid clay.” _Cf._, too, No. xxiii.
XLII. MASTER OF ALL MASTERS.
_Source_.--I have taken what suited me from a number of sources, which
shows how wide-spread this quaint droll is in England: (i) In Mayhew,
_London Poor_, iii. 391, told by a lad in a workhouse; (ii) several
versions in 7 _Notes and Queries_, iii. 35, 87, 159, 398.
_Parallels_.--Rev. W. Gregor gives a Scotch version under the title “The
Clever Apprentice,” in _Folk-Lore Journal_, vii. 166. Mr. Hartland, in
_Notes and Queries_, _l.c._, 87, refers to Pitré's _Fiabi sicil._, iii.
120, for a variant.
_Remarks_.--According to Mr. Hartland, the story is designed as a satire
on pedantry, and is as old in Italy as Straparola (sixteenth century).
In passionate Sicily a wife disgusted with her husband's pedantry
sets the house on fire, and informs her husband of the fact in this
unintelligible gibberish; he, not understanding his own lingo, falls
a victim to the flames, and she marries the servant who had taken the
message.
XLIII. THE THREE HEADS OF THE WELL.
_Source_.--Halliwell, p. 158. The second wish has been somewhat
euphemised.
_Parallels_.--The story forms part of Peele's _Old Wives' Tale_, where
the rhyme was
_A Head rises in the well_,
Fair maiden, white and red,
Stroke me smooth and comb my head,
And thou shalt have some cockell-bread.
It is also in Chambers, _l.c._, 105, where the well is at the World's
End (_cf._ No. xli.). The contrasted fates of two step-sisters, is the
Frau Holle (Grimm, No. 24) type of Folk-tale studied by Cosquin, i. 250,
_seq._ “Kate Crackernuts” (No. xxxvii.) is a pleasant contrast to this.
End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of English Fairy Tales, by Anonymous
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account