Armorial bindings; Bookplates, English; Heraldry -- Great Britain
By his will Sir Hans Sloane bequeathed his natural history
collections, antiquities of all sorts, manuscripts, and printed
books to the British Nation, conditional on the payment to his
family of £20,000, and after considerable negotiation the offer
was accepted. In 1753 an Act (25th George II., chap. 22) was
passed "for the purchase of the Museum or Collection of Sir
Hans Sloane," and the collections were in time, with others,
removed to Montagu House, which was opened to the public
in 1759. The Sloane family is represented among the Family
Trustees of the British Museum.
[Illustration]
SMITH, JOSEPH, CONSUL
_Arms._--Arg., 2 chevrons sa., each charged with 3 fleurs-de-lys of the
first; on a chief gu., a lion passant or. _Smith._
_Crest._--A dexter arm erect, vested chequy, vert and or, holding in
the hand a sheaf of 3 arrows of the last.
[PETRARCH. _Canzoniere._ Venetiis, 1533.]
Joseph Smith (born circ. 1682, died 6th November 1770) went as
a young man to Venice, and quickly became known as an ardent
collector of books and objects of art generally. In 1740 he was
appointed British Consul at Venice. In 1762 Smith's library was
bought for George III., and formed the first important nucleus
of His Majesty's splendid collection. It contained especially
choice editions of the classics, and also many incunabula.
Mr. Smith continued to collect books after the king had made
his purchase, and these were eventually sold by auction in
1773. George III. also acquired a fine collection of pictures,
coins, and gems that had been brought together by Consul Smith.
[Illustration]
SMITH, SIR THOMAS, KNIGHT, OF HILL HALL, ESSEX
_Arms._--Quarterly.
1st and 4th; sa., a fess dancetty arg., between 3 lioncels
rampant of the second, each supporting an altar or, flaming
ppr. _Smith._
2nd and 3rd; arg., on a bend sa., 3 crosses of the first, a
martlet for difference. _Charnock._
In the centre point a crescent for difference.
_Crest._--A Phœnix arg., issuing from flames ppr.
_Helmet._--That of an Esquire.
[_Short Introduction to Latin Grammar._ London, 1609.]
Thomas Smith (born 23rd December 1513, died 12th August 1577)
was the second son of John Smith of Saffron Walden, and Agnes
Charnock.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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