Armorial bindings; Bookplates, English; Heraldry -- Great Britain
2nd and 3rd; or, an eagle displayed vert., beaked and membered
gu. _Monthermer._
On an escutcheon of pretence. Sa., a lion rampant arg., on a canton of
the last a cross gu. _Churchill._
_Coronet._--That of a Duke.
[BACON. _The Historie of the Reigne of King
Henry the Seventh._ London, 1641.]
[Illustration]
_Crest._--Within the Garter. A griffin's head couped or, beak and wings
endorsed sa. _Montagu._
[BERKELEY. _Siris._ London, 1744.]
John Montagu (born circ. 1688, died 6th July 1749) was the son
of Ralph Montagu, Duke of Montagu, whom he succeeded in 1709.
At the coronation of George I. the Duke of Montagu was High
Constable, and he was Governor of St. Lucia and St. Vincent,
both of which islands were given to him by the king.
The Duke of Montagu carried the sceptre with the cross
at the coronation of George II., and in 1740 he was made
Master-General of the Ordnance. He raised a regiment of
cavalry, known as "Montagu's Carabineers." In 1719 he was made
a Knight of the Garter, and in 1725 Grand Master of the Order
of the Bath, and he also held several military appointments. He
was a Fellow of the Royal Society and of the Royal College of
Physicians.
The Duke's town residence, Montagu House, originally occupied
the site now covered by the British Museum, and at his death
it was acquired by the Government. Many alterations were
carried out for the better housing of the collections which
were placed in it, and eventually it was entirely rebuilt in a
more convenient form. It had been originally built for Ralph,
the first Duke of Montagu. The Duke married Mary Churchill,
daughter of John Churchill, Duke of Marlborough, the great
General. Lady Mary Churchill's only brother having died as a
boy, she and her sisters became heraldic heiresses, so their
coat-of-arms were borne on an escutcheon of pretence in the
centre of the coats-of-arms of their respective husbands.
[Illustration]
MORDAUNT, JOHN, VISCOUNT MORDAUNT
_Crest._--A Saracen's head in profile ppr., wreathed about the temples,
arg. and sa. _Mordaunt._
_Coronet._--That of a Viscount.
[BUCHONIUS. _Primitiae gnomonicae Catoptricae, etc._
Avenione, 1635.]
[Illustration]
_Variety._--In a smaller size.
[_Recueil general des Caquets de l'Acouchée._ 1623.]
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