English Lands, Letters and Kings, vol. 2: From Elizabeth to AnneMitchell, Donald Grant
History
English Lands, Letters and Kings, vol. 2: From Elizabeth to Anne
Mitchell, Donald Grant
English literature -- History and criticism; Great Britain -- Intellectual life
How these contrasts must have grated on the mind of a man who looked down
on all their lordships; who looked down on Steele; and who could count on
his finger-ends the personages whom he scanned eye to eye--and who were
upon a level with his commanding height.
He did service, too--this master of the pen and master of causticity--that
to most would have brought quick reward; but he was too strong and too
proud and too independent to come by reward easily. Such a man is bowed to
reverently; is invited to dine hither and yon; is flattered, is humored,
is conciliated; but as for office--ah! that is another matter. He is
unsafe; he will kick over the traces; he will take the bit in his mouth;
he will be his own man and not our man. What court, what cabinet, what
clique could trust to the moderation, to the docility, to the reticence of
a person capable of writing _Gulliver’s Travels_, and of turning all court
scandals, all political intrigues, all ecclesiastic decorum, into a
penny-show?
He is, indeed, urged for Bishop of Hereford--seems to have excellent
chance there; but some brother Bishop (I think ’tis the Archbishop of
York), who is much afraid, as he deserves to be, of _The Tale of a
Tub_--says to the hesitating Queen,--“Better inquire first if this man be
really a Christian;” and this frights the good Queen and the rest. So
Swift is let off with the poor sop of the Deanery of St. Patrick’s.
_His London Journal._
We know all about those days of his in London--days of expectancy. He has
told us:
“The ministry are good hearty fellows. I use them like dogs, because
I expect they will use me so. They call me nothing but Jonathan. I
said I believed they would leave me Jonathan, as they found me; and
that I never knew a minister do anything for those whom they make
companions of their pleasures; and I believe you will find it so,
but _I_ care not.”
And to whom does he talk so confidentially, and tell all the story of
those days? Why, to Hester Johnson. It is all down in Stella’s
journal--written for her eye only; and we have it by purest accident. It
was begun in 1710--he then in his forty-third year, and she in her
thirtieth.
She has kept her home over in Ireland with Mrs. Dingley--seeing him on
every visit there, and on every day, almost, of such visits; and, as her
sweetest pasturage, feeding on letters he writes other times, and lastly
on this Stella journal, “for her dear eyes,” at the rate of a page, or
even two pages a day, for some three years.
All his London day’s life comes into it. Let us listen:
“Dined at the chop-house with Will Pate, the learned woollen draper,
then we sauntered at china-shops and book-sellers; went to the
tavern; drank 2 pints of white wine; never parted till ten. Have a
care of those eyes--pray--pray, pretty Stella!
“So you have a fire now, and are at cards at home; I think of dining
in my lodgings to-day on a chop and a pot of ale.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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