Great Britain. Royal Commission on Poor Laws and Relief of Distress; Poor -- Great Britain; Poor laws -- Great Britain
We may note that the Central Authority did not advise making use of the
statutory power to grant relief in the form of a loan, as a means of
discouraging applicants, but regarded it solely as a way of saving the
rates. Such relief was to be granted with due consideration and the
_bona fide_ intention of recovering.[476] Relief could not be given on
loan if it would be contrary to Order to grant it not on loan.[477] In
fact, what might not lawfully be given, was not to be lent.[478]
Whatever was granted on loan should always be strictly recovered in due
time. "The power of lending is only to be exercised where the guardians
think fit to do something less than absolutely give the relief applied
for in cases where the application is lawful."[479] As examples of
occasions suitable for relief on loan, the Central Authority adduced
that of a mentally defective person having a regular and sufficient
income, but yet occasionally destitute from incapacity to manage his
expenditure.[480] Other cases are those of wives or children found
destitute, when the relief may be made on loan to the husbands or
parents.[481] A further instance is supplied by relief applied for by
the mother of an illegitimate child who is entitled to periodical
payments from the putative father. The putative father may be asked to
make his payments in such a way as to facilitate the recovery of the
loan from the mother.[482] We find no revival of the idea mooted in 1840
of granting medical relief on loan.
[476] Letter of 8th April 1850, in _Official Circular_, July 1850,
No. 39, N.S. p. 108.
[477] Outdoor Relief Regulation Order, 25th August 1852, and 14th
December 1852, in Fifth Annual Report, 1852, pp. 19, 26; General
Order of 1st January 1869, in Twenty-first Annual Report, 1868-9,
p. 81.
[478] Circular of 25th August 1852, in Fifth Annual Report, 1853,
p. 23.
[479] _Ibid._
[480] Letter of May 1849, in _Official Circular_, No. 25, N.S.
1849, p. 71.
[481] Outdoor Relief Regulation Order of 25th August and 14th
December 1852, in Fifth Annual Report, 1852, pp. 19, 26; General
Order of 1st January 1869, in Twenty-first Annual Report, 1868-9,
p. 81.
[482] _Official Circular_, September 1850, No. 41, N.S. p. 131.
_M._--_Co-operation with Voluntary Agencies_
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