Great Britain. Royal Commission on Poor Laws and Relief of Distress; Poor -- Great Britain; Poor laws -- Great Britain
[775] _See_, for instance, Local Government Board to Bradford
Union, 10th January 1901, in MS. archives, Bradford Board of
Guardians. There were then, in the Bradford workhouse, twenty aged
paupers of the first class, and seventeen of the second class.
Both these day wards had cushioned armchairs, lockers with keys
for each inmate, carpets on the floor, curtains to the windows,
and were made comfortable with cushions, coloured table-cloths,
pictures, and ornaments. The inmates had special dormitories
(Bradford Union to Local Government Board, 26th January 1901). The
General Consolidated Order of 1847 was still nominally in force.
During these years the dietaries for the aged and infirm were being
altered in the direction of liberality, variety, and freedom of choice.
Not only were hot meat or fish dinners provided ("with sauce"), but also
tea, coffee, cocoa, milk, sugar, butter, seed cake, onions, lettuce,
rhubarb or stewed fruit, sago, semolina, and rice pudding. In 1900
"provision is also made for ... the inmates on special infirm diet ...
to receive daily, before bedtime, or at such time as the guardians may
fix, a small allowance of milk pudding or similar food to break the
interval between the usual meals."[776] The Central Authority in 1904 made
no objection to a board of guardians subscribing to a lending library,
in order to obtain a constant supply of books for the deserving aged
workhouse inmates, and held that no special sanction was required.[777]
Finally, "it is open to guardians, if they think fit, to incur
reasonable expenses in providing a piano, for use at divine service [and
therefore, presumably also at other times, once it was installed] held
in a workhouse infirmary for old and infirm inmates;"[778] or to provide a
harmonium at the cost of the poor rate for the use of the inmates of the
workhouse.[779]
[776] Circular of 11th October 1900; Workhouse Regulations
(Dietaries and Accounts) Order, 1900; in Thirtieth Annual Report,
1900-1, pp. 65-6. But the Central Authority struck at afternoon
tea! The St. George's, Hanover Square, Guardians were informed
that it was "not prepared to assent to the proposal of the
guardians for the infirm men, and all men over the age of
sixty-five years to have half a pint of tea daily at 3.30 P.M.,
between the mid-day and evening meals" (Local Government Board to
St. George's, Hanover Square, November 1900; see _Local Government
Chronicle_, 17th November 1900, p. 1147).
[777] _Local Government Chronicle_, 27th August 1904, p. 898;
_Decisions of the Local Government Board_, 1903-4, by W. A.
Casson, 1905, p. 97.
[778] Local Government Board's Decision, _Local Government
Chronicle_, 1st November 1902, p. 1102; _Decisions of the Local
Government Board, 1902-3_, by W. A. Casson, 1904, p. 72.
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