Engravers and Etchers: Six Lectures Delivered on the Scammon Foundation at the Art Institute of Chicago, March 1916Carrington, Fitz Roy
History
Engravers and Etchers: Six Lectures Delivered on the Scammon Foundation at the Art Institute of Chicago, March 1916
Carrington, Fitz Roy
Engraving -- History; Etching -- History
MR. WHISTLER, when asked which of his etchings he considered the best,
is reported to have answered, “All.” Fortunately for us, in the case of
his portraits he has indicated his preference. “_One of my very best_”
is written beneath a proof of _Annie Haden_, now in the Lenox Library;
and Whistler, in the course of conversation with Mr. E. G. Kennedy,
told him that if he had to make a decision as to which plate was his
best, he would rest his reputation upon _Annie Haden_. It is the
culmination of that wonderful series to which belong such masterpieces
as _Becquet_, _Drouet_, _Finette_, _Arthur Haden_, _Mr. Mann_ and
_Riault, the Engraver_. Whistler himself never surpassed this portrait,
which for perfect balance, certainty of hand, and sheer charm, is not
only one of the most delightful portrait plates in the history of the
art, but one of the few successful representations of the elusive charm
of young girlhood.
[Illustration: J. A. McN. WHISTLER. ANNIE HADEN
Size of the original dry-point, 13⅞ × 8⅜ inches
In the Collection of Howard Mansfield, Esq.]
[Illustration: J. A. McN. WHISTLER. RIAULT, THE ENGRAVER
Size of the original dry-point, 8⅞ × 5⅞ inches
In the Collection of Howard Mansfield, Esq.]
Hardly less beautiful are the portraits of _Florence Leyland_,
standing, holding her hoop in her right hand, every line of the slender
figure rhythmic and beautiful; or of _Fanny Leyland_, seated, the
soft flounces of her white muslin dress indicated with the fewest and
most delicate lines; or _Weary_, lying back in her chair, with hair
outspread. _Weary_ suggests the _Jenny_ of Rossetti’s poem, but it is
a portrait of “Jo”--Joanna Heffernan--whom Whistler painted as _The
White Girl_ and _La Belle Irlandaise_, and of whom, in 1861, two years
previously, he had made a superb dry-point.
Of Whistler’s portraits of men, _Riault_ is assuredly one of the
finest, both in execution and in portrayal of character. The
concentration of the wood-engraver on his task is expressed with
convincing power, and those who mistakenly attribute to Whistler grace
at the expense of strength could hardly do better than study this
dry-point.
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