Engravers and Etchers: Six Lectures Delivered on the Scammon Foundation at the Art Institute of Chicago, March 1916Carrington, Fitz Roy
History
Engravers and Etchers: Six Lectures Delivered on the Scammon Foundation at the Art Institute of Chicago, March 1916
Carrington, Fitz Roy
Engraving -- History; Etching -- History
There are no more landscapes until 1650, a good year, since it gives
us eight plates, every one worthy of the most serious consideration.
Rembrandt by this time apparently had become dissatisfied with the
relatively limited range of light and dark obtainable by the pure
etched line, and from now onwards he relies more and more upon
dry-point to obtain his effects, at times executing his plates entirely
in that medium.
The _Landscape with a Haybarn and a Flock of Sheep_ is one of the
loveliest plates of this period. There is a brilliancy in the first
state, a quiet harmony in the elaborated second state, which makes a
choice difficult. Each, in its way, is of compelling beauty.
Hardly less delightful is the _Landscape with a Milkman_, with a view
of the sea to the right, while at the left the cottages snuggle beneath
their protecting trees.
[Illustration: REMBRANDT. SIX’S BRIDGE
Size of the original etching, 5⅛ × 8¾ inches
In the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston]
[Illustration: REMBRANDT. LANDSCAPE WITH A RUINED TOWER AND CLEAR
FOREGROUND
Size of the original etching, 4⅞ × 12⅝ inches
In the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston]
[Illustration: REMBRANDT. LANDSCAPE WITH A HAYBARN AND A FLOCK OF
SHEEP
Size of the original etching, 3¼ × 7 inches
In the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston]
[Illustration: REMBRANDT. THREE COTTAGES
Size of the original etching, 6¼ × 8 inches
In the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston]
The _Landscape with a Ruined Tower and Clear Foreground_ is, perhaps,
of all these etchings the noblest and the most dramatic. In the sky to
the left are piled thunder clouds. A faint breeze, the precursor of a
coming storm, gently moves the upper branches of the trees. There is
an expectant hush, a tenseness, and we are made to feel that in
a few minutes the first heavy raindrops will be driving through the
over-charged air. Otherwise all is still, the sky to the right being
yet quiet and undisturbed. With the fewest etched lines Rembrandt has
indicated the form and growth of the trees, adding, just where needed
to give emphasis and enrichment, touches of dry-point, concentrating
his richest blacks on the noble clump which shuts off the road leading
toward the left. With such simple means, with black lines and white
paper, he has given us by his art a more convincing record of one of
Nature’s noblest spectacles than most painters, with a full palette at
their command, could achieve in a lifetime of labor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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