Epidemic Respiratory Disease: The pneumonias and other infections of the repiratory tract accompanying influenza and measlesOpie, Eugene L. (Eugene Lindsay)
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Epidemic Respiratory Disease: The pneumonias and other infections of the repiratory tract accompanying influenza and measles
Pneumococci are found in the lung more frequently with lobar than with
combined lobar and bronchopneumonia. The incidence of hemolytic
streptococci and of staphylococci in the lung is on the contrary higher
when bronchopneumonia is associated with lobar pneumonia. It is not
improbable that these microorganisms have a part in the production of
associated bronchopneumonia. The frequency with which microorganisms
invade the blood is almost identical in the two groups.
TABLE XXXI
WITH LOBAR PNEUMONIA ALONE
════════╤════════╤═════════════════╤═════════════════
│ NO. OF │ │ HEMOLYTIC
│CULTURES│ PNEUMOCOCCI │ STREPTOCOCCI
────────┼────────┼────────┬────────┼────────┬────────
│ │ NO. │PER CENT│ NO. │PER CENT
│ │POSITIVE│POSITIVE│POSITIVE│POSITIVE
────────┼────────┼────────┼────────┼────────┼────────
Bronchus│ 30│ 20│ 66.6│ 9│ 30
Lung │ 34│ 29│ 85.2│ 7│ 20.6
Blood │ 54│ 36│ 66.7│ 7│ 13
────────┴────────┴────────┴────────┴────────┴────────
════════╤═════════════════╤═════════════════
│ │
│ STAPHYLOCOCCI │ B. INFLUENZÆ
────────┼────────┬────────┼────────┬────────
│ NO. │PER CENT│ NO. │PER CENT
│POSITIVE│POSITIVE│POSITIVE│POSITIVE
────────┼────────┼────────┼────────┼────────
Bronchus│ 15│ 50│ 26│ 86.7
Lung │ 3│ 8.8│ 18│ 52.9
Blood │ │ │ │
────────┴────────┴────────┴────────┴────────
WITH COMBINED LOBAR AND BRONCHOPNEUMONIA
════════╤════════╤═════════════════╤═════════════════
│ NO. OF │ │ HEMOLYTIC
│CULTURES│ PNEUMOCOCCI │ STREPTOCOCCI
────────┼────────┼────────┬────────┼────────┬────────
│ │ NO. │PER CENT│ NO. │PER CENT
│ │POSITIVE│POSITIVE│POSITIVE│POSITIVE
────────┼────────┼────────┼────────┼────────┼────────
Bronchus│ 14│ 9│ 64.3│ 5│ 34.3
Lung │ 19│ 12│ 63.2│ 6│ 31.6
Blood │ 33│ 21│ 63.1│ 4│ 12.1
────────┴────────┴────────┴────────┴────────┴────────
════════╤═════════════════╤═════════════════
│ │
│ STAPHYLOCOCCI │ B. INFLUENZÆ
────────┼────────┬────────┼────────┬────────
│ NO. │PER CENT│ NO. │PER CENT
│POSITIVE│POSITIVE│POSITIVE│POSITIVE
────────┼────────┼────────┼────────┼────────
Bronchus│ 7│ 50│ 11│ 78.6
Lung │ 5│ 26.3│ 8│ 42.1
Blood │ │ │ │
────────┴────────┴────────┴────────┴────────
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