Epidemic Respiratory Disease: The pneumonias and other infections of the repiratory tract accompanying influenza and measlesOpie, Eugene L. (Eugene Lindsay)
History
Epidemic Respiratory Disease: The pneumonias and other infections of the repiratory tract accompanying influenza and measles
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An admission to the measles ward does not indicate admission to the
hospital, because a considerable number of cases of measles developed
from time to time among patients under treatment in the hospital for
other conditions. Since these patients remained in other wards not
subject to the same ward management and with no distinction between
those positive and those negative for hemolytic streptococci, they
cannot be included in figures to show the incidence of hemolytic
streptococci in patients with measles at the time of admission to
hospital from the camp. Two classifications of the 37 cases, positive
when first observed, are necessary.
1. Division of cases according to days in the hospital before first
culture was taken:
Days in Hospital No. of cases
0–1 (admission) 15 (2 not acute)
2–7 10
More than 7 12
2. Classification according to stage of the disease:
During acute stage 21 cases
After acute stage 16 cases
The first classification shows only 13 cases positive when cultured on
admission to the hospital and also during the acute stage of the
disease; the incidence of S. hemolyticus in patients on admission is
very low (1.76 per cent).
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