Epidemic Respiratory Disease: The pneumonias and other infections of the repiratory tract accompanying influenza and measlesOpie, Eugene L. (Eugene Lindsay)
History
Epidemic Respiratory Disease: The pneumonias and other infections of the repiratory tract accompanying influenza and measles
│ │ │ │ │ of this ward
│ │ │ │Streptococcus│ „
│ │ │ │pneumonia: │
10–24 │37 │6 │16.2 │10–17 1 case │ „
10–31 │27 │5 │18.5 │10–21 1 case │ „
11–7 │9 │3 │33.3 │10–29 1 case │Case developing 10–29
│ │ │ │ │ was removed from
│ │ │ │ │ section a few days
│ │ │ │ │ before onset of
│ │ │ │ │ pneumonia
11–12 │7 │1 │14.3 │Otitis media:│ „
│ │ │ │11–1 1 case │ „
───────┼────────┼────────┼─────────┼─────────────┼─────────────────────
Ward 60│ │ │ │ │Wards 59 and 60
│ │ │ │ │ served by same ward
│ │ │ │ │ staff.
│ │ │ │Streptococcus│ „
│ │ │ │pneumonia: │
10–24 │22 │1 │4.5 │10–21 1 case │Ward staff cultured:
│ │ │ │ │ 11–5 0 positive
│ │ │ │ │ 11–12 1 positive
│ │ │ │ │ 11–19 0 positive
10–31 │17 │2 │11.7 │Otitis media:│ „
11–7 │8 │1 │12.5 │10–31 1 case │ „
11–12 │6 │1 │16.6 │ │ „
───────┴────────┴────────┴─────────┴─────────────┴─────────────────────
When the streptococcus complications are traced back to the wards in
which the streptococcus infection of the throat was acquired, it is
found that with the exception of Case 141 (already cited) all the
streptococcus pneumonias arose from two double wards. Wards 41 and 42
furnished 4 cases at times when streptococcus was rampant in them and 3
of these cases arose within a period of a few days. Wards 59 and 60
furnished 4 cases, very closely associated. In 3 cases the streptococcus
infection was acquired in a section of Ward 59 containing 16 beds. These
patients were in beds, of which the positions are represented by numbers
2, 5, and 7, along one side of the ward. The fourth instance of
pneumonia appeared at the same time in Ward 60, which was attended by
the same ward personnel, but no other connection can be established
between this case and the other three.
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