I greatly doubt whether the Erewhonians are yet prepared for any better
religion, and though (considering my gradually strengthened conviction
that they were the representatives of the lost tribes of Israel) I
would have set about converting them at all hazards had I seen the
remotest prospect of success, I could hardly contemplate the
displacement of Ydgrun as the great central object of their regard
without admitting that it would be attended with frightful
consequences; in fact were I a mere philosopher, I should say that the
gradual raising of the popular conception of Ydgrun would be the
greatest spiritual boon which could be conferred upon them, and that
nothing could effect this except example. I generally found that those
who complained most loudly that Ydgrun was not high enough for them had
hardly as yet come up to the Ydgrun standard, and I often met with a
class of men whom I called to myself “high Ydgrunites” (the rest being
Ydgrunites, and low Ydgrunites), who, in the matter of human conduct
and the affairs of life, appeared to me to have got about as far as it
is in the right nature of man to go.
They were gentlemen in the full sense of the word; and what has one not
said in saying this? They seldom spoke of Ydgrun, or even alluded to
her, but would never run counter to her dictates without ample reason
for doing so: in such cases they would override her with due
self-reliance, and the goddess seldom punished them; for they are
brave, and Ydgrun is not. They had most of them a smattering of the
hypothetical language, and some few more than this, but only a few. I
do not think that this language has had much hand in making them what
they are; but rather that the fact of their being generally possessed
of its rudiments was one great reason for the reverence paid to the
hypothetical language itself.
Being inured from youth to exercises and athletics of all sorts, and
living fearlessly under the eye of their peers, among whom there exists
a high standard of courage, generosity, honour, and every good and
manly quality—what wonder that they should have become, so to speak, a
law unto themselves; and, while taking an elevated view of the goddess
Ydgrun, they should have gradually lost all faith in the recognised
deities of the country? These they do not openly disregard, for
conformity until absolutely intolerable is a law of Ydgrun, yet they
have no real belief in the objective existence of beings which so
readily explain themselves as abstractions, and whose personality
demands a quasi-materialism which it baffles the imagination to
realise. They keep their opinions, however, greatly to themselves,
inasmuch as most of their countrymen feel strongly about the gods, and
they hold it wrong to give pain, unless for some greater good than
seems likely to arise from their plain speaking.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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