Essay on the Classification of the InsaneAllen, M. (Physician)
Science
Essay on the Classification of the Insane
Allen, M. (Physician)
Mental illness
No statement of his case. It is reported that he was a clever man, a
hard student, fond of political subjects, and that speculations on the
national debt were the cause of his insanity.—This report receives a
colouring of probability from two large trunks full of books now in the
Asylum belonging to him, almost wholly on subjects of political science,
among which is a large collection of pamphlets on the national debt, and
it is apparently confirmed by the nature of his hallucination; only I
cannot trace the report to any certain source. It is certain he was
Superintendant of the Police at Bombay.
His appearance and manners are very peculiar, and very difficult to
describe. He holds his head forwards and obliquely upwards in a
calculating position; moving his hands in different directions, and
working with his fingers like unto one gathering something in the air.—At
times he extends and stretches his hands higher than his head, moving and
working them in the same manner: he will hold his face directly
upwards—open and shut his mouth in a gaping and catching style, as if he
were feeding on air; repeating these operations, and intermingling them
with a strange gurgling noise in his throat—almost always muttering to
himself as if he held busy converse with his own thoughts, with visible
appearances of pleasure or anger on his countenance, occasioned by his
imaginary operations being successful or otherwise.
Though he is sometimes as immoveable as a statue, yet he is for the most
part moving about, and has a singular mode of treading with his feet like
one who has been accustomed to a tread-mill, lifting them higher than
necessary, and setting them down cautiously,—sometimes pulling off his
shoes—sometimes, however, quickening all his motions, as if something
required extraordinary haste and dispatch; and thus he marches about like
some star-gazer treading on precious and frail materials; seldom more
than a few moments in one place, and in all his movements in different
rooms and parts and corners of his gallery, stairs, and airing court, and
in all his operations and mutterings it is evident that he, in his
imagination, is performing some essential part of his _mighty task of
paying the national debt_, for when any of his operations or mutterings
are interrupted, like one whose studies are suddenly broken in upon at
some unlucky moment, he seems vexed and unhinged; sometimes bursting into
a violent passion, when he is most eloquent in the use of scurrilous
epithets (a proof that to use abusive epithets requires very little mind)
calling the person who has impeded him in his great work, low-bred, mean,
dirty scoundrel, rascal, villain, thief, vagabond, madman; accusing him
of being the cause of the loss of many millions to the nation,
threatening him with the direst punishment, particularly that he shall be
whipped in the air. He is otherwise remarkably quiet and inoffensive,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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