Essay on the Classification of the InsaneAllen, M. (Physician)
Science
Essay on the Classification of the Insane
Allen, M. (Physician)
Mental illness
Nothing on record. She was brought up tenderly and respectably: her
health was rendered delicate by close confinement at her needle-work, and
her fondness for reading and writing. She was from home when her mind
received a severe shock by the unexpected intelligence of her father
having put an end to his own existence. Soon after this a grievous
disappointment completed the overthrow of her mind. Before her father’s
death, it was generally supposed he was wealthy: she was then engaged to
one who had secured her affections; after her lover knew of her father’s
death, and the involved state of his affairs, he still continued to
profess his attachment, and held out the prospect of speedily fulfilling
his promise of marriage;—she believed him, until she happened
accidentally in company to cast her eye on the announcement of his
marriage to another, when she shuddered and shrieked, and exclaimed
“Wretch!” and from that moment she was insane, and has been so ever
since. Her lucid intervals are considerable; yet she always retains so
painful a recollection of this fact, that though fond of talking of all
other occurrences of her former life, she studiously evades all
conversation, or any question that at all alludes to this; so much so,
that from this fact, as well as some others, I think it highly probable
that even her present less violent, and less frequent paroxysms, are
partly brought on by associations which awaken the same agony of mind and
feelings of indignation as she then suffered. When highly excited, she
will, like one who has received some extreme provocation, (her face red
and swoln with rage) burst forth into the most violent passion, using the
most scurrilous language; sometimes it is maniacal fury; at other times,
only like one excessively angry, venting feelings by a hearty scolding;
at others, she is only perverse and sulky, and frequently merely odd and
flighty. All these symptoms for the most part occur, more or less, at
certain periods, (see Observation V. and Essay on Atmospherical
Influence,) but now they are something less violent at all times, and
sometimes, for many months in succession, so slight that strangers could
not perceive them, when she continues conversable and pleasant. She is
very agreeable and useful in the house, which she considers her home.
Perhaps this improvement may be attributed partly to the application of
the medical swing—partly to the greater mildness of her present
attendant: she is made happy by a little attention, and often visits her
friends in York. Her natural talents are good, and improved by reading;
her disposition is friendly and benevolent, but hasty, credulous, and
incautious.
_No._ 25.—_Admitted_ 1803.—_Aged_ 28.
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