Essay on the Classification of the InsaneAllen, M. (Physician)
Science
Essay on the Classification of the Insane
Allen, M. (Physician)
Mental illness
{122a} In this case, the organ of benevolence was exceedingly prominent,
and combativeness equally defective; indeed his whole head corresponded
most exactly with his character, and was a good one, except that one side
was more developed than the other.
{122b} His head is well formed,—benevolence, and the organs of social
feelings, particularly full, with combativeness, very defective;
ideality, very full.
{123} That he has been thousands of miles in a minute; very busy
relieving, saving, burying, or getting out of the way, (as he calls it,)
thousands of people that have been burned in some great fire—starved in
masses of ice many miles thick—or drowned in some dreadful shipwreck,
&c., &c.; some of them uncles or aunts of those he is conversing with at
the time, &c., &c.
{133a} Armies sustain immense fatigues during the excitement of a
campaign; but when the excitement is over, a prevailing epidemic will
often attack, subdue, and sometimes almost annihilate them.
{133b} In 1759, a typhus prevailed in Bethlem, and from its state at
that time, we cannot wonder at this fact. Dr. Wright, of Bethlem, says,
they have had this year a severe erysipelis attacking a great number.
It was observed of the plague of 1707, that persons excluded in religious
retirement, escaped the disease, and so did prisoners and all others kept
from the air abroad.
{134} Sydenham thought “there was some secret inexplicable alteration in
the bowels of the earth.”
{135} See Dr. Hawkin’s most valuable work on Medical Statistics.
{141} Take no pleasure in the folly of an idiot, nor in the whims and
fancies of a lunatic, nor in the phrensy of a drunkard; make them the
object of thy love and pity, not of thy pastime: when thou, alas!
beholdest them, behold how thou art indebted to Him who suffered thee not
to be like them!—Retrosp. Rev. p. 185.
{142} See Observation on Dæmonology.
{143} See pages 17 and 18.
{145a} It is a principle throughout nature, that changes, and the
repetition of changes give, in proportion to their repetition, a greater
aptitude to their periodical recurrence.—Wine merchants say, that wine
always undergoes a slight change on the annual recurrence of the original
season of its fermentation.
{145b} See pages 16, 17, & 18.
{147} See Haslam on Madness, page 236.
{151} Pinel, p. 10.
{152} This was written in 1822.
{153} In seeing the patients bathe, I have been struck with the
beautiful sleekness and clearness of their skins. Many of them, however,
retain marks of scrofula.
{154a} See No. 30.
{154b} Since the above was written, the disease of the skin was much
relieved by Ung. Hydr. Nitrat.
{155} Her head is generally good, indicating a peaceable, good-natured
being. Combativeness, defective; benevolence and philoprogenitiveness,
full.
{156a} His organ of destructiveness is very full, and the wound has been
directly there.
{156b} Firmness is very full, and combativeness rather so.
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