American loyalists; Andros, Edmund, Sir, 1637-1714; Society of Friends -- New England; Witchcraft -- New England
The logic of the loyalist writers is unanswerable, and their legal
reasoning is usually correct and precise; the fallacy of their
position was that they were in face of a revolution. Elements had been
introduced into the struggle which, like the presence of an infinite
quantity in an equation, vitiated the reasoning, however correct the
process may have been. The author argues, for example: “To talk of
subjection to the King of Great Britain, while we disclaim submission
to the Parliament of Great Britain, is idle and ridiculous. It is
a distinction made by the American Republicans to serve their own
rebellious purposes, a gilding with which they have enclosed the pill
of sedition, to entice the unwary colonists to swallow it the more
readily down. The King of Great Britain was placed on the throne by
virtue of an Act of Parliament: And he is king of America, by virtue
of being king of Great Britain. He is therefore king of America by Act
of Parliament. And if we disclaim that authority which made him our
king, we, in fact, reject him from being our king, for we disclaim
that authority by which he is king at all.” It may be noticed that the
fundamental Whig doctrine of the supremacy of Parliament, which is here
so strongly urged, was never understood or appreciated by those who
called themselves Whigs in America.
[167] _Clinton-Cornwallis Correspondence_, i. pp. 263, 265.
[168] _Clinton-Cornwallis Correspondence_, ii. pp. 308, 309.
[169] Jones, Thomas, _History of New York_, i. 362–3, 172–176.
[170] _Christian Examiner_, viii. pp. 127, 128 (Dabney). Curwen,
_Journal_, 475, 479.
[171] Sabine, _North American Review_, lix. pp. 287, 288. _Loyalists_,
i. 71–81. Ryerson, _Loyalists of America_, ii. 130, 136.
[172] _No. Am. Rev._, lix. p. 289.
[173] _The Journal and Letters of the late Samuel Curwen_, New York and
Boston, 1842, p. 147.
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