English literature -- 19th century -- History and criticism; Literature -- History and criticism
These are among the graces of Thackeray, these and that inimitable style,
which always tempts and always baffles the admiring and despairing
copyist. Where did he find the trick of it, of the words which are
invariably the best words, and invariably fall exactly in the best
places? "The best words in the best places," is part of Coleridge's
definition of poetry; it is also the essence of Thackeray's prose. In
these Letters to Mrs. Brookfield the style is precisely the style of the
novels and essays. The style, with Thackeray, was the man. He could not
write otherwise. But probably, to the last, this perfection was not
mechanical, was not attained without labour and care. In Dr. John
Brown's works, in his essay on Thackeray, there is an example of a proof-
sheet on which the master has made corrections, and those corrections
bring the passage up to his accustomed level, to the originality of his
rhythm. Here is the piece:--
"Another Finis, another slice of life which _Tempus edax_ has
devoured! And I may have to write the word once or twice, perhaps,
and then an end of Ends. [Finite is ever and Infinite beginning.] Oh,
the troubles, the cares, the _ennui_, [the complications,] the
repetitions, the old conversations over and over again, and here and
there all the delightful passages, the dear, the brief, the forever-
remembered!
"[And then] A few chapters more, and then the last, and behold Finis
itself coming to an end, and the Infinite beginning."
"How like music this," writes Dr. John Brown--"like one trying the
same air in different ways, as it were, searching out and sounding all
its depths!" The words were almost the last that Thackeray wrote,
perhaps the very last. They reply, as it were, to other words which
he had written long before to Mrs. Brookfield.
"I don't pity anybody who leaves the world; not even a fair young girl
in her prime; I pity those remaining. On her journey, if it pleases
God to send her, depend on it there's no cause for grief, that's but
an earthly condition. Out of our stormy life, and brought nearer the
Divine light and warmth, there must be a serene climate. Can't you
fancy sailing into the calm?"
Ah! nowhere else shall we find the Golden Bride, "passionless bride,
divine Tranquillity."
As human nature persistently demands a moral, and, as, to say truth,
Thackeray was constantly meeting the demand, what is the lesson of his
life and his writings? So people may ask, and yet how futile is the
answer! Life has a different meaning, a different riddle, a different
reply for each of us. There is not one sphinx, but many sphinxes--as
many as there are women and men. We must all answer for ourselves.
Pascal has one answer, "Believe!" Moliere has another, "Observe!"
Thackeray's answer is, "Be good and enjoy!" but a melancholy enjoyment
was his. Dr. John Brown says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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