Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)Blackwell, Elizabeth
Science
Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)
Blackwell, Elizabeth
Prostitution; Sexual ethics; Social medicine
Striking testimony to the destructive effects of vice in early manhood
is derived from a very different source--viz., the strictly business
calculation of the chances of life, furnished by Life Insurance
Companies. These tables show the rapid fall in viability during the
earlier years of adult life. Dr. Carpenter has reproduced a striking
diagram[26] from the well-known statistician Quetelet, showing the
comparative viability of men and women at different ages, and its
rapid diminution in the male from the age of eighteen to twenty-five.
He remarks: ‘The mortality is much greater in males from about the
age of eighteen to twenty-eight, being at its maximum at twenty-five,
when the viability is only half what it is at puberty. This fact is
a very striking one, and shows most forcibly that the indulgence of
the passions not only weakens the health, but in a great number of
instances is the cause of a very premature death.’[27] Dr. Bertillon (a
well-known French statistician) has shown by the statistics of several
European countries that the irregularities of unmarried life produce
disease, crime, and suicide; that the rate of mortality in bachelors
of twenty-five is equal to that of married men at forty-five; that the
immoral life of the unmarried and the widowed, whether male or female,
ages them by twenty years and more.
Many of the foreign health resorts are filled with young men of the
richer classes of society, seeking to restore the health destroyed by
dissipation. Could the simple truth be recorded on the tombstones of
multitudes of precious youth, from imperial families downward, who are
mourned as victims of consumption, softening of the brain, etc., all
lovers of the race would stand appalled at the endless record of these
wasted lives. ‘Died from the effects of fornication’ would be the true
warning voice from these premature graves.
The moral results of early dissipation are quite as marked as the
physical evils. The lower animal nature gains ever-increasing
dominion over the moral life of the individual. The limited nature
of all animal enjoyments produces its natural effects. First there
is the eager search after fresh stimulants, and as the boundaries of
physical enjoyment are necessarily reached, come in common sequence,
disappointment, disgust, restlessness, dreariness, or bitterness. The
character of the mental deterioration differs with the difference of
original character in the individual, as in the nation. In some we
observe an increasing hardness of character, growing contempt for
women, with low material views of life. In others there is a frivolity
of mind induced, a constant restlessness and search for new pleasures.
The frankness, heartiness, and truthfulness of youth gradually
disappear under the withering influence.[28]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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