Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)Blackwell, Elizabeth
Science
Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)
Blackwell, Elizabeth
Prostitution; Sexual ethics; Social medicine
This evil is shown in the broad distinction now drawn between different
kinds of sexual immorality, and the results which follow such
distinction.
Some persons who would shrink from the guilt of being the authors of a
first seduction, or of running the risks of legal prosecution, will not
hesitate to engage in ‘ordinary immorality’--that is, they will without
scruple purchase the temporary use of a consenting woman for a little
money; they will justify the transaction by the plea that what women
will sell men may buy; they may even consider that they show a little
contemptuous kindness to women in such buying, as industrial conditions
press most heavily on women. Women also accept false theories of human
nature that blaspheme their Creator, and degrade their exalted rank of
motherhood by welcoming profligates and sacrificing their daughters in
mercenary marriages.
Until the higher law of human relations is more clearly understood,
great confusion of thought will necessarily exist as the result of
ignorance and selfishness. But as old errors are gradually proved, an
inevitable and growing discussion will arise in the present age as to
the natural relations of the sexes. The most contradictory theories are
even now brought forward and actively spread abroad, and in the course
of this unavoidable growth of the mental faculties, the necessity
or expediency, the wisdom or the guilt, of what is called ordinary
immorality must finally be brought before the highest court of public
opinion--_i.e._, the enlightened conscience of men and women.
Although, however, the widest diversity of opinion may still exist on
abstract questions, there is one practical point on which all persons
are compelled to agree. It is this--viz., if temporary bargains are
made, either expressly or tacitly, by which one party gives money to
another for a certain return, such a bargain is trade. If few such
bargains are made it is a limited trade, if many it is an extensive
trade, but in each case the transactions are equally trade, and are
necessarily subject to the laws which govern trade. If, therefore,
women are made the subjects of temporary purchase they become the
subjects of trade. Now, trade is always directed by the rules and
customs prevailing at the time, and the economic aspect requires to be
studied; for the laws which govern trade are not fanciful theories, but
very real practical facts, which lie at the foundation of our social
institutions and silently mould our every-day life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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