Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)Blackwell, Elizabeth
Science
Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)
Blackwell, Elizabeth
Prostitution; Sexual ethics; Social medicine
Virtue is not self-righteousness. It is unconscious of self, because
it has become a mode of individual existence, and it maintains its
vitality by care for others. A chaste woman does not think of her own
purity; she thinks of the poor girl drudging in cellars, or hurrying
at night, waylaid by tempters, to her poor home, or ‘drilled’ in the
rich man’s shop; she thinks of her cherished sons with their noble
and innocent young manhood exposed to the influence of the corrupt
adult. Women’s responsibility for the purity of society commands her
to announce the conditions of purity, and unmask with a relentless
justice--which is now the truest mercy--those destroyers of national
purity, the upholders of a double standard of sexual morality. The fact
that so many cultivated intellects resort to fallacy or metaphysical
abstraction to palliate the destructive abuse of our sexual powers, is
a direct call on women to help in spreading truth.
There cannot be one moral law for human beings, which is at the same
time of unequal application to them. Moral law is not the creation of
mediæval art, which, substituting a symbol for entity, represents the
Great Creator as an aged man with long gray beard seated upon clouds.
The moral law is not the arbitrary dictum of a man. The authority of
the moral law springs from its adaptation by the Creator, to the nature
of the beings subjected to it. It is the guide to the highest end of
that nature, the necessary method by which its welfare is secured.
Its authority is absolute, not relative, because it is the method of
highest growth. Divine law admits of no exception, it cannot contradict
itself. It is equally binding on the weakest as on the strongest, on
the man as on the woman, or it is not law. If men are so constituted
that they can grow to the full stature of manhood without obedience
to the law of purity, then the moral law of purity does not exist for
them, because it is not a necessary method of growth to their highest
human development; their nature is not adapted by the Creator to the
moral law; its influence over them is thus weakened, its absolute
authority destroyed.
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