Essays in medical sociology, Volume 2 (of 2)Blackwell, Elizabeth
Science
Essays in medical sociology, Volume 2 (of 2)
Blackwell, Elizabeth
Prostitution; Sexual ethics; Social medicine
If the Churches cannot yet see that the education of the people in
their municipal life is the urgent need of the age, if political
parties are too corrupt or self-seeking to learn the same lesson, then
help must come from other sources. Perhaps women ratepayers not yet
entangled in party politics, and men who have risen above them may hear
the Divine voice which speaks to them, and may kindle a little sacred
fire which will grow into a beacon-light to the nation.
It is now urgently necessary to consider the way in which organizations
of householders may be gradually formed in all our municipalities, for
the purpose of mutual education and legitimate criticism.
An unofficial organization, sufficiently suited to respond promptly to
any sudden municipal call, has really become of vital importance. The
animating centre of such organizations must be three or four earnest,
unselfish persons (a true Theocratic brotherhood) who will carefully
study municipal or social questions, and plan and initiate a work of
gradual education, particularly addressed to women voters and our
poorer ratepayers. I especially mention women because nothing has been
done for their enlightenment as to the new duties laid upon them in
1867. It is a noteworthy fact that when 2,000,000 more men were lately
placed on the register, the most active efforts of the Cobden Club and
others were at once given to instruct these new voters after party
fashion, but no effort whatever has been made directly to instruct
the hundreds of thousands of women to whom the municipal vote, the
corner-stone of our political system, was given in 1867.
There are questions of policy having a large and important national
bearing which need to be studied by united householders. Few persons
know clearly what should be the direct action and indirect influence
of a Town Council--its duty to resist encroachment by the central
government; its duty to encourage the interest and action of burgesses
in their own institutions, and to diminish the number of irresponsible
officials; its duty to consider the public purse as a solemn trust, and
to invite careful study of municipal accounts.
The abolition of obsolete practices, the consideration of changes or
adaptation to modern needs of municipal regulations, need consideration
by householders.
Few burgesses seem to know that ten ratepayers in a parish possess the
right to nominate any one of their fellow ratepayers to represent them
for three years on the Town Council. The nominations are now made in
secret by party cliques, a practice never intended by our Constitution.
This mischievous practice can be directly checked by the liberty of
independent action thus provided for. I have already referred to
the right to demand a poll at any statutory meeting where serious
objection is taken to any proposed measure, a most important guarantee
of municipal liberty, quite unknown, apparently, to the majority of
ratepayers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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