Essays In Pastoral MedicineWalsh, James J. (James Joseph)
Religion
Essays In Pastoral Medicine
Walsh, James J. (James Joseph)
First aid in illness and injury; Medicine
Here, in America, a rather striking example of this has recently been
the subject of sensational newspaper reports. A notorious gambler,
whose career had seen many ups and downs, finally found himself in a
condition where, strange as it may seem, legal restriction made it
impossible for him to {133} continue his usually lucrative profession.
Three members of his immediate family, two brothers and his mother,
had committed suicide. To friends he had sometimes spoken of this sad
history of family self-murder, but always with a calm rationality
which seemed to indicate that he hoped to avoid any such fate. When
well on in years, however, with his means of livelihood taken from
him, he, too, took the family path out of difficulties and shot
himself at the door of the man who had been most instrumental in
taking away from him his occupation. It seems not unlikely, from the
circumstances of the case, that a double crime, homicide, as well as
suicide would have been reported, only for the fortuitous circumstance
that the other man was not in at a time when usually he was to be
found at his office.
In such cases as these it seems reasonably clear that long-continued
familiarity with a given idea produces an auto-suggestion which
finally overcomes the natural abhorrence even of suicide. Something
can be done for such unfortunates by suggestion in the opposite
direction, and by taking care that as far as possible they are not
allowed to brood over the fate they consider impending. At times of
stress and emotional strain, relatives and friends must be
particularly careful in their watch over them. It is never advisable
that they should take up such professions as those of broker or
politician, or speculator, since the emotional states connected with
such occupations are likely to prove too much for their mental
equilibrium.
Practically all physicians that have given any attention to the
subject are convinced that not a few of the suicides, which are now so
alarmingly on the increase in this country, are due to the frequent
reading in newspapers of the accounts of suicides. As we have said
elsewhere, brooding over the details of these is very likely to lessen
the natural abhorrence of self-murder in persons that are predisposed,
by melancholic dispositions, to such an act. The publication of cases
of suicide can do no possible good, while it undoubtedly does, in this
way, work incalculable harm. This is especially true with regard to
suicides among young people, that is, individuals under twenty-five
years of age. The saddest feature of recent {134} statistics with
regard to suicide is that this crime has become proportionately much
more frequent among young men and young girls, and even children, than
it was two or three decades ago. It has been noted, too, in many cases
that a previous suicide in the family seems to have familiarised the
young mind with the idea of self-destruction and thus suggested its
commission.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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