Essays in Zen Buddhism : $b First seriesSuzuki, Daisetz Teitaro
Religion
Essays in Zen Buddhism : $b First series
Suzuki, Daisetz Teitaro
Zen Buddhism
Orthodox Zen followers generally blindly take this incident to be the
origin of their doctrine, in which, according to them, is disclosed the
inmost mind of the Buddha as well as the secret of the religion. As Zen
claims to be the inmost essence of Buddhism and to have been directly
transmitted by the Buddha to his greatest disciple, Mahākāśyapa,
its followers naturally look for the particular occasion when this
transmission took place between the master and the disciple. We know
in a general way that Mahākāśyapa succeeded the Buddha as the leader
of the Faith, but as to his special transmission of Zen, we have no
historical records in the Indian Buddhist writings at present
in our possession. This fact is however specially mentioned for the
first time as far as we know in a Chinese Zen history called _The
Records of the Spread of the Lamp_,[4.2] compiled by Li Tsun-hsü, in
1029, and also in _The Accounts of the Orthodox Transmission of the
Dharma_ compiled by Ch‘i-sung in 1064,[4.3] where this incident is
only referred to as not quite an authentic one historically. In _The
Records of the Transmission of the Lamp_,[4.4] written in 1004, which
is the earliest Zen history now extant, the author does not record
any particular event in the life of the Buddha regarding the Zen
transmission. As all the earlier histories of Zen are lost, we have at
present no means to ascertain how early the Zen tradition started in
China. Probably it began to be talked about among the Zen followers
when their religion had been well established in China late in the
eighth century.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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