Essays on the Microscope: Containing a Practical Description of the Most Improved Microscopes, a General History of Insects, etc., etc.Adams, George
Science
Essays on the Microscope: Containing a Practical Description of the Most Improved Microscopes, a General History of Insects, etc., etc.
Adams, George
Insects -- Early works to 1800; Microscopy -- Early works to 1800
In the natural history of insects new objects of surprize are
continually rising before the observer: however singular the preceding
account of the production of the aphides may appear, that of bees is not
less so. This little republic has at all times gained universal esteem
and admiration; and, though they have attracted the attention of the
most ingenious and laborious inquirers into nature, yet the mode of
propagating their species seems to have baffled the ingenuity of ages,
and rendered all attempts to discover it abortive; even the labours and
scrupulous attention of Swammerdam were unsuccessful. He spent one month
entirely in examining, describing, and representing their intestines;
and many months on other parts; employing whole days in making
observations, and whole nights in registering them, till at last he
brought his treatise of bees to the wished for perfection; a work which,
from the commencement of natural history to our own times, has not its
equal. Reaumur, however, thought he had in some measure removed the
veil, and explained their manner of generating: he supposes the queen
bee to be the only female in the hive, and the mother of the next
generation; that the drones are the males, by which she is fecundated,
and that the working bees, or those that collect wax on the flowers,
that knead it, and form from it the combs and cells, which they
afterwards fill with honey, are of neither sex. The queen bee is known
by its size, being generally much larger than the working bee or the
drone.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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