Essays on the Microscope: Containing a Practical Description of the Most Improved Microscopes, a General History of Insects, etc., etc.Adams, George
Science
Essays on the Microscope: Containing a Practical Description of the Most Improved Microscopes, a General History of Insects, etc., etc.
Adams, George
Insects -- Early works to 1800; Microscopy -- Early works to 1800
Six ivory sliders, _i_, each having four holes, and objects contained
between two talcs confined together by brass circular wires. One of the
sliders is usually sent without objects, to be supplied at pleasure.
When used, they are placed between the perforated plates of the
slider-holder K; where also is to be applied the brass frame slider _k_,
containing in one brass piece four small concave glasses fixed; a narrow
slip of glass slides over these, all within the frame; so that any very
small living object, as a mite, &c., may be viewed with the proper
security.
A set of glass tubes, _l_, three in number, to contain tadpoles, water
newts, small frogs, eels, &c. which are curious objects for affording a
fine view of the circulation of the blood, &c. They are also to be
placed in the slider-holder K. There is a small hole at one end to admit
air, the other end is to be stopped with cork, to contain the fluid and
prevent the escape of the animal. A brass twisted wire is sent, to
assist in the cleaning of these tubes.
A small ivory box, _m_, containing talcs and wires to supply the ivory
sliders with, should any be lost or damaged.
A lens set in a brass cell, _n_, of such a focus as to view objects
under a magnifying power sufficient for the applying them to the
instrument for further inspection; hence it has been called the
explorator. It may occasionally be screwed to the arm C D, and is then
well adapted for viewing objects of the larger kind, or the whole of an
insect, &c. before the observing of it in part under the regular
magnifiers.
A concave, or a circular plane glass, _o_, for transparent objects, or
animalcula in fluids, &c. it is fitted to the side, I, of the stage.
It is necessary to describe the lens and frame, _d_, noticed at page 95;
it is either for converging the sun’s rays upon opake objects laid upon
the stage, or for magnifying a flower, or other large objects applied to
the stage, or on the nippers or point, _b_. By its pin and spring socket
it is easily raised to any height, for the sun, candle, or the eye of
the observer.
A brass insect box, _h_, consisting of a concave and plane glass that
screw close together; by means of which a louse, flea, &c. may be
secured, viewed alive, and retained for any time. It is applied to the
hole I, of the stage, Fig. 1.
A pair of small brass forceps, _q_, by which any small object may be
conveniently taken up or moved.
This microscope packs into a mahogany pyramidical shaped case, about
seven inches square at its base, and fourteen inches in height. For its
price, see the general list annexed to this work.
TO USE THIS MICROSCOPE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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