Essays, or discourses, vol. 4 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the SpanishFeijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Philosophy
Essays, or discourses, vol. 4 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the Spanish
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Spanish essays -- Translations into English
XLVII. I agree, that our assent to the existence of a thing, should
not be extended so far, as not to be confined within less bounds, than
the immense space of possibility; letting our belief be regulated by
probability, is much safer, than letting it extend to possibilities;
possibility, can only be measured by the extent of the divine power;
probability, may be guided and limited by the force and credibility
of testification. Thus he would act prudently, who with respect to the
history of the child of Lubec, should reject a good portion of the
circumstances, but still admit enough of them, to render the story a most
wonderful one, the like of which, had never been known in former ages;
as it is not probable, that the authors who were the countrymen of the
child, should lie exorbitantly, in a case where if they had deviated
greatly from the truth, it was in the power of thousands of living
witnesses to have convicted them of the imposture.
XLVIII. From the beforementioned examples, and an infinite number of
others that might be instanced, may be inferred, the enormous difference
there is between some souls and others, which difference, is owing
solely to a difference of temperament; compared to which, that produced
by a disparity of age, is very small, even if we compute it from early
manhood, to the period of decadence. The result of my own observation,
with the exception of here and there a rare instance, is, that those who
at thirty years old are dull, will always be dull; that those who at
that age are imprudent, will always be imprudent; and that those who at
thirty, in matters of argument or conversation, do not talk pertinently,
or reason well, will never reason well. I do not however deny, that
cultivation will not improve both men and plants, but it will never make
thorns bear grapes, or brambles figs.
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