Essays towards the history of paintingCallcott, Maria, Lady
History
Essays towards the history of painting
Callcott, Maria, Lady
Painting -- History
Of the skilful grouping of the central subject, commonly called the
Wise Men’s Offering, of the beautiful and true action of each person,
the rich dresses of the attendants, the drawing of the figures, and
also that of the horses and camels, it is not my province to speak any
more than of the exquisitely finished execution. Yet all these assist
the history powerfully, and we might have been satisfied that all was
told.
But the painter did not rest here. On a broad road, winding along a
rocky valley, the kings are once more seen, after having paid their
homage to the Christ, going to their own land by a different way. Some
of their attendants have already reached the shores of the distant bay,
and are preparing the ships to receive their masters.
Meantime, the effects of Herod’s disappointment are discoverable.
On the other side of the town of Bethlehem, towards the bridge, the
murder of the innocents takes place; it is distant enough to veil its
horrors, near enough to distinguish the facts. But we are assured that
the child, and his mother, and Joseph, are safe; for we see them on the
road to Egypt, on the same side of the picture whence the southern king
arrived. As they pass, an idol, placed upon a column, bows and falls,
While each peculiar power foregoes his wonted seat.
And thus the history of the Adoration of the Three Kings, or Wise Men,
with its immediate consequences, is completed.
Of the two episodes, the smaller preparatory one to the left contains
three scenes, divided from each other by portions of woody landscape.
The most distant is the Annunciation; the middle is the Angel appearing
to the Shepherds; and the nearest, the Adoration of the Shepherds. All
composed and finished, as carefully as the scenes of the main action,
but by skilful management never interfering with it.
The greater or supplementary episode begins near the foreground, in a
recess of the hills through which the road leads, by which the kings
depart from Bethlehem. Christ is risen, and appears with the banner of
salvation, freed from the garments of the dead! Farther off he appears
to Mary Magdalene in the garden, and then to his mother; and farther
still he walks with the disciples towards Emmaus, where he breaks bread
and blesses it. Hard by, on the mount of the Ascension, the disciples
are kneeling, while the form of Christ is faintly seen through the
glory that mingles with the sky. But the purpose of his being on earth
would not be shown, were not the descent of the Holy Spirit seen on
the right hand. The event in itself has produced a beautiful picture,
and taken, as it should be, along with the great whole to which it
belongs, completes and perfects the history.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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