Essentials in Church History: A History of the Church from the Birth of Joseph Smith to the Present Time (1922), with Introductory Chapters on the Antiquity of the Gospel and the "Falling Away"Smith, Joseph Fielding
History
Essentials in Church History: A History of the Church from the Birth of Joseph Smith to the Present Time (1922), with Introductory Chapters on the Antiquity of the Gospel and the "Falling Away"
Smith, Joseph Fielding
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints -- History
The terms forced by the mob upon the Saints were as follows: Oliver
Cowdery, William W. Phelps, William E. McLellin, Edward Partridge,
Lyman Wight, Simeon Carter, Harvey Whitlock and the two Whitmers,
Peter and John, were to remove their families from the county on or
before the first day of January, 1834; they were to use all their
influence to induce all other members of the Church to remove as soon
as possible, one half by January first, and the rest by the first of
April following; and to do all in their power to stop others of their
brethren from moving into Jackson County; John Corrill and Algernon
S. Gilbert were allowed to remain as general agents to wind up the
business, Gilbert to sell the merchandise on hand but to buy no more;
the _Star_ was not to be published nor a press set up; Edward Partridge
and William W. Phelps were to remove their families, but they would be
permitted to come and go to wind up the affairs of the Church. The mob
pledged themselves to use no violence so long as the brethren complied
with the terms presented. To this the names of the elders and the
members of the second committee appointed by the mob were subscribed.
The Contract Broken by the Mob
Since there is no honor among knaves, the mob failed to keep their
agreement. Constantly they sallied forth, breaking windows in the homes
of the members of the Church and offering abuse when occasion afforded.
These attacks, however, did not pass unnoticed by the better class
of citizens in the state. _The Western Monitor_, a paper published
in Fayette, Missouri, first showed a friendly spirit toward the mob,
but later censured them for their conduct and advised the "Mormons"
to seek redress for their wrongs. Other papers adopted a similar
view, whereupon the members of the mob declared that if any "Mormon"
attempted "to seek redress by law or otherwise, for character, person,
or property, they should die."
Appeal to Governor Dunklin
When hostilities broke out the brethren in Missouri sent Oliver Cowdery
to Kirtland to make report and consult the First Presidency in respect
to future action. In sorrow for the afflicted members in Missouri
the presidency sent Orson Hyde and John Gould with instructions for
their brethren in that land. Shortly after their arrival, necessary
preparations having been made, Elders William W. Phelps and Orson Hyde,
were sent to Jefferson City with a petition, under date of September
28, 1833, to Governor Daniel Dunklin. In their petition the wrongs of
the Latter-day Saints were clearly set forth, and it was signed by
nearly all the members of the Church in Missouri.
The Governor's Reply
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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