Essentials in Church History: A History of the Church from the Birth of Joseph Smith to the Present Time (1922), with Introductory Chapters on the Antiquity of the Gospel and the "Falling Away"Smith, Joseph Fielding
History
Essentials in Church History: A History of the Church from the Birth of Joseph Smith to the Present Time (1922), with Introductory Chapters on the Antiquity of the Gospel and the "Falling Away"
Smith, Joseph Fielding
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints -- History
The name "Commerce" was soon changed to "The City of Nauvoo." This word
is of Hebrew origin, and "signifies a beautiful situation, or place,"
says the Prophet, "carrying with it, also, the idea of rest; and is
truly descriptive of the most delightful location. It is situated
on the east bank of the Mississippi River, at the head of the Des
Moines Rapids, in Hancock County, bounded on the east by an extensive
prairie of surpassing beauty, and on the north, west and south, by the
Mississippi." Nauvoo is about one hundred and ninety miles up the river
from St. Louis, and nearly the same distance from Chicago, towards the
west.
Other Sites Chosen
Other lands were also purchased, for the gathering of the Saints, all
on easy terms. Additional property adjoining that obtained from White
and Galland was obtained from David Hibbard, Daniel H. Wells, Hiram
Kimball, Horace R. Hotchkiss and others, which later became a portion
of the city of Nauvoo. Across the river on the Iowa side, extensive
holdings also were obtained. The village of Nashville, in Lee County,
with twenty thousand acres adjoining, were purchased; also other lands
opposite Nauvoo. Here the Prophet instructed the Saints that a city
should be built, to be called Zarahemla. A number of members of the
Church had located here when the Saints were driven from Missouri, and
it appeared to be a suitable location for a permanent settlement of the
people.
Stakes of Zion Organized
At the general conference held at Commerce, October 5-7, 1839, two
stakes of Zion were organized, one at Commerce, with William Marks
as president, and one in Iowa, with John Smith as president. Later
a number of other stakes were organized in Quincy, Lima, Columbus
and Geneva, Illinois, but they did not continue very long.[1] The
idea seemed to be that the Latter-day Saints should spread out over
considerable territory, and form organizations in various parts of
the country, but this plan was abandoned, and the Saints scattered
abroad were commanded by revelation in January, 1841, to gather to
Hancock County, Illinois, and to Lee County, Iowa, and to build up
the settlements in these parts occupied by the members of the Church.
This was, the presidency wrote, "agreeable to the order of heaven."
Consequently, the Saints began to immigrate to Nauvoo, and the city
grew rapidly by such additions. About one year after the location of
the site, Nauvoo had a population of over three thousand souls, and
six years later, at the time of the great western exodus, about twenty
thousand. The stake at Zarahemla was later discontinued, but John Smith
remained there to preside over the Saints in Iowa.
Miraculous Healing of the Sick
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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