Essentials in Church History: A History of the Church from the Birth of Joseph Smith to the Present Time (1922), with Introductory Chapters on the Antiquity of the Gospel and the "Falling Away"Smith, Joseph Fielding
History
Essentials in Church History: A History of the Church from the Birth of Joseph Smith to the Present Time (1922), with Introductory Chapters on the Antiquity of the Gospel and the "Falling Away"
Smith, Joseph Fielding
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints -- History
On Saturday, August 6, 1842, President Joseph Smith passed over the
river to Montrose, in company with General James Adams, Colonel Brewer,
Hyrum Smith and a number of others, and witnessed the installation
of the officers of the Rising Sun Lodge of Masons, by General Adams,
deputy grand master of Illinois. While General Adams was giving
instructions to the master-elect, Joseph Smith had a conversation with
a number of the brethren who were resting in the shade of the building.
His topic was the persecutions of the Saints in Missouri, and the
constant annoyance which had followed them since coming to Illinois and
Iowa. In the course of his conversation the Prophet uttered a prophecy
which he recorded in his journal as follows:
"I prophesied that the Saints would continue to suffer much
affliction and would be driven to the Rocky Mountains, many would
apostatize, others would be put to death by our persecutors, or
lose their lives in consequence of exposure or disease, and some of
them would live to go and assist in making settlements and build
cities and see the Saints become a mighty people in the midst of
the Rocky Mountains."
Arrest of President Smith
The governor of Illinois honored the demand of the Missourians, and
on the 8th day of August, 1842, President Joseph Smith and Orrin P.
Rockwell were both taken into custody by the deputy sheriff of Adams
County, on a warrant issued by the governor. The prisoners demanded the
right of habeas corpus, and the court of Nauvoo issued a writ demanding
that the bodies of the two accused men be brought before that court.
The deputy sheriff and his aids refused to recognize the jurisdiction
of the court, and returned to Governor Carlin for further instructions,
leaving the Prophet and Rockwell in the hands of the marshal of Nauvoo.
The marshal had no papers by which they could be held, so permitted
them to go about their business.
The Prophet's Comments on His Arrest
Commenting on his arrest, the Prophet said:
"I have yet to learn by what rule of right I was arrested to
be transported to Missouri for a trial of the kind stated. 'An
accessory to an assault with intent to kill,' does not come under
the provision of the fugitive act, when the person charged has not
been out of Illinois. An accessory before the fact to manslaughter
is something of an anomaly. The isolated affidavit of ex-Governor
Boggs is no more than any other man's, and the constitution says,
that no person shall be liable to be transported out of the state
for an offense committed within the same. The whole is another
Missouri farce."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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