The town of Montreal was in a great tumult. General Carleton
and the royal party made every preparation to go on board their
vessels of force, as I was afterward informed, but the spy
escaped from my guard to the town occasioned an alteration in
their policy and emboldened General Carleton to send the force
which had there collected out against me. I had previously
chosen my ground, but when I saw the number of the enemy as
they sallied out of the town I perceived it would be a day of
trouble, if not of rebuke; but I had no chance to flee, as
Montreal was situated on an island and the St. Lawrence cut off
my communication to General Montgomery's camp. I encouraged
my soldiers to bravely defend themselves, that we should soon
have help, and that we should be able to keep the ground if no
more. This and much more I affirmed with the greatest seeming
assurance, and which in reality I thought to be in some degree
probable.
The enemy consisted of not more than forty regular troops,
together with a mixed multitude, chiefly Canadians, with a number
of English who lived in town, and some Indians; in all to the
number of five hundred.
The reader will notice that most of my party were Canadians;
indeed, it was a motley parcel of soldiery which composed both
parties. However, the enemy began to attack from wood-piles,
ditches, buildings, and such like places, at a considerable
distance, and I returned the fire from a situation more than
equally advantageous. The attack began between two and three
o'clock in the afternoon, just before which I ordered a volunteer
by the name of Richard Young, with a detachment of nine men as
a flank guard, which, under the cover of the bank of the river,
could not only annoy the enemy, but at the same time serve as a
flank guard to the left of the main body.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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