Europe and the Faith: "Sine auctoritate nulla vita"Belloc, Hilaire
History
Europe and the Faith: "Sine auctoritate nulla vita"
Belloc, Hilaire
Catholic Church; Europe -- History
The true conception of property disappears under such an arrangement,
and you naturally get a demand for relief through the denial of the
principle of ownership altogether. Here again, as in the matter of the
irrational _tabus_ and of skepticism, two apparently contradictory
things have one root: Capitalism, and the ideal inhuman system (not
realizable) called Socialism, both spring from one type of mind and
both apply to one kind of diseased society.
Against both, the pillar of reaction is peasant society, and peasant
society has proved throughout Europe largely coördinate with the
remaining authority of the Catholic Church. For a peasant society does
not mean a society composed of peasants, but one in which modern
Industrial Capitalism yields to agriculture, and in which agriculture
is, in the main, conducted by men possessed in part or altogether of
their instruments of production and of the soil, either through
ownership or customary tenure. In such a society all the institutions
of the state repose upon an underlying conception of secure and
well-divided private property which can never be questioned and which
colors all men’s minds. And that doctrine, like every other sane
doctrine, though applicable only to temporal conditions, has the firm
support of the Catholic Church.
So things have gone. We have reached at last, as the final result of
that catastrophe three hundred years ago, a state of society which
cannot endure and a dissolution of standards, a melting of the
spiritual framework, such that the body politic fails. Men everywhere
feel that an attempt to continue down this endless and ever darkening
road is like the piling up of debt. We go further and further from a
settlement. Our various forms of knowledge diverge more and more.
Authority, the very principle of life, loses its meaning, and this
awful edifice of civilization which we have inherited, and which is
still our trust, trembles and threatens to crash down. It is clearly
insecure. It may fall in any moment. We who still live may see the
ruin. But ruin when it comes is not only a sudden, it is also a final,
thing.
In such a crux there remains the historical truth: that this our
European structure, built upon the noble foundations of classical
antiquity, was formed through, exists by, is consonant to, and will
stand only in the mold of, the Catholic Church.
Europe will return to the Faith, or she will perish.
The Faith is Europe. And Europe is the Faith.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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