Those cities and the mute eloquence of my fossil herring plainly point out the fact that the world is millions of years old. Last summer I found some coral on Washington Island, which is off the point of land where Lake Michigan and Green Bay meet. Coral is only formed in salt water. Geologists tell me that Washington Island and surrounding country plainly shows marks of three distinct glacial periods. Several times the poles were in the tropical climate, and consequently the tropics or the temperate zones at least were under permanent snow and ice. The earth changes its axis every few thousand centuries, that we know. The rains and snows wash the earth to the sea, depositing layers of sand and sediment, which as the ages go by, turn to stone and form permanent pages that man may read in succeeding eras. During the world's changes, vast surfaces of earth and rock are lifted to mountain heights and other places lowered and the sea covers them. Thus the habitations of man have been buried, new earth covered them, new towns were built and again the covering process. Scientists are deciphering the story of the earth and its people. Babylonia and Egypt left records which our learned men can read, but ages and eons before these ancients there were races who could not write even crude picture or hieroglyphic languages, and probably we shall never know much about these very old times. Around our Mississippi Valley we know of Mound Builders before our Indians. In the Southwest the relics of the cliff dwellers are abundant. This summer at Salt Lake City I saw seven mummies of fair-haired people that were discovered in Southern Utah. Near Naples, in digging a well, the workmen found statuary, jewelry and cooking utensils. The Italian government began excavating and they opened up to modern gaze an old city. The town was Pompeii. People may now walk the streets of old Pompeii as freely as the streets of Kansas City, and the old pavements are likewise worn and torn like the present streets of Kansas City. The residents of Pompeii had fine plumbing, baths and luxuries. They had a place called a vomitorium. The old Roman sports were gluttons; they stuffed themselves, then went to the vomitorium and threw up so they could eat more. Near Pompeii is the ancient buried city of Herculaneum, but it is covered with lava, hard as granite, while Pompeii is covered with ashes. Our western hemisphere is called the new world, but all parts of the world are equally old. The Missouri River swelled up and washed out a big cul de sac and bared those three towns near Omaha. We haven't dug much in America but likely in a few years we will discover some old towns equally as ancient as Pompeii. Verily, this earth of ours has had humans on it for more than the 6,000 years our written records give as its age. PATRIOTISM An Intoxicant That Often Turns Men Into Murderers